基本专业英语常用运行ON开（状态，常指信号）OFF关（状态，常指信号）OPEN开(状态，常指阀门)CLOSE关（状态，常指阀门）START启动STOP停止ALARM报警OPERATE运行；操作TRIP跳闸TEST试验INDICATION；DISPLAY指示；显示INLET入口OUTLET出口INPUT输入OUTPUT输出AUTOMATION/MANUAL(HAND)自动/手动AUXILIARY辅助LOCAL就地REMOTE摇控PRESSURE压力TEMPERATURE温度FLOW流量SPEED速度RPM转/分SYSTEM系统BYPASS旁路PIPE；TUBE管道，管子PURGE吹扫VALVE阀门UNIT单元、机组PRINT打印CURVE，LINE曲线，线BALANCE平衡INSTRUMENTANDCONTROL仪表与控制MODE方式，模式SETPOINT设定点TRANSMITTIER；TRANSDUCER变送器；传感器CODE代码；编码DATA数据；文件；资料STATIC静态DYNAMIC动态COLDSTART—UP冷态启动WARMSTART—UP温态启动HOTSTART—UP热态启动RESET复位SELECT选择UNAVAIL不允许(不能投用的)FAST快SLOW慢NORMAL正常INCREAS增加DECREAS减少锅炉部分BOILER锅炉SUPERHEATER过热器REHEATER再热器WATERWALL水冷壁DOWMCOMER下降管HEADER联箱、母管STEAMDRUM汽包DURMPRESSURE汽包压力ATTEMPERATOR减温器SPRAY喷水ECONOMIZER省煤器ISOLATION隔离；绝缘CHIMNEY；STACK烟囱FLUEGAS烟气WATER水STEAM蒸汽SAFETYVALVE安全阀DRAINANDVENT疏水和排气BoilerMaximumContinuousRating锅炉最大连续出力PRESSUREDIFFERENCE压差BOILERTRIPRESET锅炉跳闸复位OPERATEMODESELECT运行方式选择MANUALMODE手动方式MAINSTEAMTEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW主汽温度/压力/流量FEEDWATERFLOW给水流量REHEATER再热器manhole人孔，检修孔Taps接头pipetaps管接头testwells测点插孔Atmosphere大气CondensatePolisher除盐装置SafetyValve安全阀ControlValve控制阀Saturate饱和的FlashTank扩容箱Flame火焰汽机部分STEAMTURBINE汽轮机TURBINEGENERATOR汽轮发电机组CYLINDER、CASING汽缸STATOR定子ROTOR转子BEARING轴承SHAFT轴BLADE叶片GEARING盘车NOZZLE喷嘴FLANGE法兰SEAL密封BEARINGBRASS轴瓦MAINOILPUMP主油泵MAINSTOPVALVE主汽阀EMERGENCYGOVERNOR危急保安器JACKINGOILPUMP顶轴油泵FILTER滤网SILENCER消音器SUCTIONPUMP抽吸泵SYNCHRONIZER同步器GOVERNOR调速器HIGHPRESSUREHEATER高加LOWPRESSUREHEATER低加CIRCULATINGPUMP循环泵CONDENSATEPUMP凝泵CONDENSERHOTWELL热井LUBEOILPUMP润滑油泵MAKE－UPWATER补给水OILSTORAGETANK储油箱DEMIWATER除盐水CLOSEDCOOLINGWATER闭式冷却水EXTRACTIONSTEAM抽汽DEAERATOR除氧器CONDENSER凝汽器EXHAUST排汽EJECTOR喷射器，抽气器VACCUM真空EXPANSION膨胀VIBRATION振动CIRCULATING循环1STSTAGEPRESS第一级压力OPERATEMODESELECT运行方式选择OPERATEMANUALMODE手动方式MANUALLOADSET手动负荷设定TURBINEINLETPRESSURE汽机入口压力DEAERATORLEVELCONTROLVALUE除氧器水位控制阀CONDENSERLEVELCONTROLVALUE凝汽器水位控制阀surfacecondenser表面凝汽abnormalandnor