（一）填空1.英语共有_______个音标.2.音标分为______音和______音两大类.3.元音有________个,分为_____元音和_____元音.4.辅音有________个,按声带振动情况分为____辅音和____辅音.（二）判断下列单词的音标,打√或×(每题0.5分,共3分)()1.listing读成[listin].()2.yes读成[jes].()3.wash读成[wa:∫].()4.mind读成[maid].()5.change读成[t∫eind].()6.tests读成[tests].（三）.找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词.()1.A.cakeB.takeC.napD.wave()2.A.breaedB.eatC.teaD.seat()3.A.neverB.legC.redD.he()4.A.goodB.tooC.bookD.neighborhood()5.A.fatherB.crabC.sharkD.car()6.A.sodaB.hotC.boxD.not()7.A.bikeB.fiveC.myD.his()8.A.orderB.doctorC.boringD.corner()9.A.whatB.waterC.walkD.talk()10.A.goB.noC.toD.nose()11.A.dayB.playC.theyD.Sunday()12.A.lotB.notC.toD.follow()13.A.eachB.ideaC.theatreD.dear()14.A.flowerB.followC.howD.brown()15.A.slideB.hiC.toiletD.bike()16.A.youB.houseC.blouseD.trousers()17.A.studyB.puzzleC.busD.busy()18.A.findB.dining-roomC.behindD.pumpkin()19.A.kitchenB.sandwichC.ChinaD.peach()20.A.streetB.coffeeC.meetD.see()21.A.toiletB.appleC.bottleD.table()22.A.backB.lampC.parentD.have()23.A.pigB.togetherC.gardenD.swing()24.A.musicB.telescopeC.newspaperD.maths()25.A.sofaB.offC.potD.lot()26.A.roomB.footC.tooD.food()27.A.teacherB.driverC.termD.waiter()28.A.behindB.bedroomC.jacketD.eleven()29.A.familyB.campingC.danceD.blanket()30.A.overB.otherC.clothesD.home()31.A.morningB.horseC.doorD.tomorrow()32.A.diamondB.aroundC.elephantD.change()33.A.houseB.blouseC.laughD.mouth()34.A.buildingB.childC.childrenD.buscuit()35.A.tennisB.findC.whiteD.kite()36.A.streetB.theatreC.triangleD.tree()37.A.washB.wantC.parentD.what()38.A.largeB.laughC.sofaD.vase()39.A.nameB.lampC.campingD.am()40.A.foodB.cookC.footD.look()41.A.cryB.circleC.classD.picture()42.A.thingB.theatreC.bathroomD.there()43.A.wash.B.sureC.shapeD.square()44.A.onB.diamondC.crayonD.o’clock()45.A.nearB.heartC.tearD.Hear二、写出26个英文字母发音音标并归类。Aa[ei]Bb[bi:]Cc[si:]Dd[di:]Ee[i:]Ff[ef]Gg[d3i:]Hh[eit∫]Ii[ai]Jj[d3ei]Kk[kei]Ll[el]Mm[em]Nn[en]Oo[?u]Pp[pi:]Qq[kju:]Rr[ɑ:]Ss[es]Tt[ti:]Uu[ju:]Vv[vi:]Ww[′d∧blju:]Xx[eks]Yy[wai]Zz[zi:][zed]1）含元音音素[ei]的字母:（）（）（）（）音标:[ei][eit∫][d3ei][ke