1.Theywereintimetoproducethewater...intimeforsth./todosth.及时；不迟innotime立刻；马上atnotime永不……atonetime有个时期；曾经(céngjīng)；一度atatime一次；每次attimes=sometimes有时allthetime一直；始终；老是ontime按时；准时bythetime到……的时候为止forthetimebeing暂时；暂且takeone’stime不着急；慢慢来killtime消磨时间fromtimetotime不时地，间或manyatime常常；多次onceuponatime从前atthesametime同时；尽管如此aheadoftime提前，提早raceagainsttime争分夺秒timeandagain一次又一次；重复地keeptime(钟表)走得准keepbadtime（钟表）走得不准takeone’stime慢慢来，别急haveagood/nice/hardtime(in)doingsth做某事很……It’s(high/about)timethatsb.did/shoulddosth.是做某事的时候了2.Thisproducedachainreaction,whichmadeitpossibleforlifetodevelop.使生命的发展成为(chéngwéi)可能3.Theyproducedyounggenerallybylayingeggs.[练习(liànxí)]1).Thebird______itseggsinotherbirds’nests.2).Heisapoliticalleaderthat____________________(非常强调)individualresponsibility.3).He_______somemoney______forrainydays.4).Thenaughtyboy______tomethatthehenthat____therejustnowhad____twoeggsthedaybefore.[拓展]使……不做事(zuòshì)；阻止……做某事prevent/stopsb.(from)doingsth.keepsb.fromdoingsth.注：在被动语态中，三者的from都不可省；当后接sb’sdoingsth.作宾语时，只能用prevent或stop，不能用keep。5.Itexplodedloudlywithfireandrock.[词语辨析]loudlyadv.响亮地，高声地，强调声音高、喧闹、不悦耳。loudadj./adv.主要指说话声、笑声，与sing,speak,talk连用，常用比较级。aloudadv.相对默读而言;(为人所能听见而)出声readaloud朗读【练习(liànxí)】根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词。1).Willyoupleasespeak______?2).ItisgoodforyoutoreadEnglish______everymorning.3).Thebombexploded______.4).Ishervoice______enough?5).Actionspeaks______thanwords(事实胜于雄辩).6.[词语辨析]unlikeprep.不像，和……不同adj.[作表语]不相似(xiānɡsì)；不同dislikevt./n.不喜爱，厌恶【练习】根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词。1).Agoodhotelmanagershouldknowhisregularguests’likesand_______.2).Herlatestnovelisquite______herearlierwork.3).Ifyougoonlikethatyou’llgetyourself_______(like).4).Iwasveryinterestedinthelecture,______manyofthestudents.7.Thenwewereoff.随后我们就启程了。beoff=setoff出发；动身；不用上班/学/开张[短语归纳]off短语：getoff下车falloff从……摔下来takeoff脱下；起飞keepoff远离turnoff关闭payoff付清，还清set...off给……送行(sòngxíng)kickoff踢球jumpoff跳下giveoff散发showoff炫耀shutoff关闭[练习]用turn短语填空或翻译。