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形容词副词以及形容词副词的比较级最高级形容词(1)形容词在句中作定语,表语,宾语补足语。例如:Ourcountryisabeautifulcountry.(作定语)Theappleisbad.(作表语)Wekeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.(作宾语补足语)(2)形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等不定代词时,形容词放在名词后面(定语后置)。Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.Isthereanythinginterestinginthefilm.(3)the+形容词表示一类人或物theold(ortheaged)老人theyoung年轻人thesick病人thewhite白人theblack黑人thedead死者(4)系动词后面常接形容词。常见的系动词有;look,smell,taste,sound,seem,feel等,如;Hersongsoundswonderful.(5)形容词的排序:限定词+描绘形容词+形状+大小+颜色+国籍+原材料。例如:those+three+beautiful+large+square+old+brown+wood+table。大部分形容词做定语时的位置是放在名词之前的,但当形容词所修饰的词为something,anything,nothing,everything等以-thing为字尾的词语时,形容词要后置。例如,Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike。例:Onedaytheycrossedthe____bridgebehindthepalace.1oldChinesestoneB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldstoneChineseD.Chinesestoneold疑难点拨1以ed结尾的形容词通常直接用于说明人;以ing结尾的形容词主要用于说明事物,表示事物的性质或特征。如:tired,tiring;interesting,interested;frightening;frightened;puzzled,puzzling.2enough修饰形容词时放在修饰的形容词后面。Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.强化训练1.Itwasreallya(n)___story.A.afraidB.excitedC.excitingD.worried2.Everyonewas___inthe_______news.A.interesting,interestingB.interested,interestedC.interesting,interestedD.interested,interesting3.Lookthe______baby.______lovelyitis!A.sleeping,WhatB.sleeping,HowC.asleep,WhatD.asleep,How4Doyouhave_____totellus?Aeverythingnewbnewsomethingcanythingnewdnewanything5I’mnot_____tolifttheheavybox.Ashortenoughbenoughtallchealthenoughdstrongenough6It’s___todoexerciseseverymorning.Aimportantlybimportantcofimportantdimportance7Onedaytheycrossedthe______bridgebehindthepalace.AoldChinesestonebChineseoldstonecoldstineChinesedChinesestoneold副词的用法一.理论梳理(1)副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。Hestudiesveryhard.(作状语)Lifehereisfullofjoy.(作定语)Whenwillyoubeback?(作表语)副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类:1)时间副词时间副词通常用来表示动作的时间。常见的时间副词有:nowtoday,tomorrow,yesterday,before,late,early,never,seldom,sometimes,often,usually,always等。例如:Heoftencomestoschoollate.Whatarewegoingtodotomorrow?2)地点副词地点副词通常用来表示动作发生的地点。常见的地点副词有:here,there,inside,outside,home,upstairs,downstairs,anywhere,everywhere,nowh