动词时态HumourousMoments三、对现在进行时的考查由上下文语境表示时间。1)—What’stheterriblenoise？—Theneighbors____foraparty（2004年北京卷）A.havepreparedB.arepreparingC.prepareD.willprepare2)Becausetheshop_____,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.（2004年浙江卷34题）hascloseddownB.closeddownC.isclosingdownD.hadcloseddown3)—Areyoustillbusy?—Yes,I_____mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.A．justfinishB.amjustfinishingC．havejustfinishedD.amjustgoingtofinish4)SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn'tstoppedringing.People_____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.phoneB.willphoneC.werephoningD.arephoning5)Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology_____sorapidly.ischangingB.haschangedC.willhavechangedD.willchange练习其他将来时的表达方式：典型例题：过去完成时，经常以“过去”为背景，要想表达比这一背景更早的动作，即“过去的过去”，常用此时态。Eg.Whenwegottothetheatre,theyhadsoldallthetickets.Whatapity!Whenthepolicearrived,thethieves_________________(runaway).WhenIcameintotheclassroom,mydearstudents______________(begin)reading.常见考点有：①把过去完成时放在含有when,before,after,until,assoonas等引导的时间状语从句的复合句中考查。1)Whentheoldman___towalkbacktohishouse,thesun___itselfbehindthemountain.（2005年湖北卷）A.started;hadalreadyhiddenB.hadstarted;hadalreadyhiddenC.hadstarted;washidingD.wasstarting;hid现在完成进行时与现在完成时的区别如下：1.现在完成时与现在完成进行时Ihavewrittenanarticle.Ihavebeenwritinganarticle.2.有些延续性动词，如live,teach,work,study,learn,stay等因现在完成时与现在完成进行时差别不大。Ihavelivedherefortenyears.=Ihavebeenlivingherefortenyears.Notes：表短暂动作的动词（finish,marry,getup,come,go等）一般不能用现在完成进行时。1)Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy____goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.（2004年北京卷）hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsideringC.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider2)---Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.“---Iamtired.I____thelivingroomallday.A.paintedB.hadpaintedC.havebeenpaintingD.havepainted典型例题(1)---Doyouknowourtownatall?---No,thisisthefirsttimeI___here.A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amcoming(2)---Haveyou____beentoourtownbefore?---No,it’sthefirsttimeI___here.A.even,comeB.even,havecomeC.ever,comeD.ever,havecome注意：非延续性动词的否定形式可以与表示延续时间的状语连用。即动作不发生的