UNIT12INNOVATION美文导入素养解读：近几年英语高考的突出特点是坚持能力立意，突出对核心素养的考查。下面这篇文章就是围绕“思维品质”这一学科素养展开的。文章介绍了与本单元科技创新话题紧密相关的内容，有助于提升同学们对新兴科技的兴趣，从而树立积极的钻研科学、投身于科学的探索精神。主题：人与自然学科素养：思维品质难度系数：★★★★★【语篇导读】本文介绍了YaronGurovich研究出一种新的分析面部照片的神经网，可以通过分析面部图片帮助医生缩小诊断范围，从而可以实现人工智能看脸识别疾病。Peoplewithgeneticsyndromes(综合征)sometimeshaverevealingfacialfeatures,butusingthemtomakeaquickandcheapdiagnosiscanbetrickygiventherearehundredsofpossibleconditionstheymayhave.Anewneural(神经系统)networkthatanalysesphotographsoffacescanhelpdoctorsnarrowdownthepossibilities.YaronGurovichatbiotechnologyfirmFDNAinBostonandhisteambuiltaneuralnetworktolookattheoverallimpressionoffacesandreturnalistofthe10geneticsyndromesapersonismostlikelytohave.Theybasedtheneuralnetwork,calledDeepGestalt,on17,000imagescorrectlylabeledtomatchmorethan200geneticsyndromes.TheteamthenaskedAItoidentifypotentialgeneticdisordersfromafurther502photosofpeoplewithsuchconditions.Itincludedthecorrectansweramongitslistof10responses91percentofthetime.Gurovichandhisteamalsotestedtheneuralnetwork’sabilitytodistinguishbetweenthedifferentgeneticmutations(基因突变)thatcanleadtothesamesyndrome.TheyusedphotographsofpeoplewithNoonansyndrome(努南综合征),whichcanresultfrommutationsinanyoneoffivegenes.DeepGestaltcorrectlyidentifiedthegeneticsourceofthephysicalappearance64percentofthetime.It’sclearlynotperfect,butit’sstillmuchbetterthanhumansareattryingtodothis.Asthesystemmakesitsassessments,thefacialregionsthataremosthelpfulinthedeterminationarehighlightedandmadeavailablefordoctorstoview.Thishelpsthemtounderstandtherelationshipsbetweengeneticmake-upandphysicalappearance.Thefactthatthediagnosisisbasedonasimplephotographraisesquestionsaboutprivacy.Iffacescanrevealdetailsaboutgenetics,thenemployersandinsuranceproviderscould,inprinciple，secretlyusesuchtechniquestodiscriminateagainstpeoplewhohaveahighprobabilityofhavingcertaindisorders.However,Gurovichsaysthetoolwillonlybeavailableforusebyclinicians.Thistechniquecouldbringsignificantbenefitsforthosewhohavegeneticsyndromes.There