吉林二中2021-2022学年度上学期9月份考试高三英语试卷第Ⅰ卷说明：1、本试卷分第=1\*ROMANI试卷（选择题）和第=2\*ROMANII卷（非选择题）两部分；2、满分120分，考试时间80钟。阅读题（共两节20题，每题2分，共40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A“Thepenismorepowerfulthanthesword（剑）.”Therehavebeenmanywriterswhousedtheirpenstofightthingsthatwerewrong.MrsHarrietBeecherStowewasoneofthem.ShewasbornintheU.S.A.in1811.Oneofherbooksnotonlymadeherfamousbuthasbeendescribedasonethatexcitedtheworld,andwashelpfulincausingacivilwarandfreeingtheenslavedrace.ThecivilwarwastheAmericanCivilWarof1861,inwhichtheNorthernStatesfoughttheSouthernStatesandfinallywon.ThisbookthatshooktheworldwascalledUncleTom'sCabin.TherewastimewhenalmosteveryEnglish-speakingman,woman,andchildhasreadthisnovelthatdidsomuchtostopslavery.Notmanypeoplereadittoday,butitisstillveryinteresting.Thebookhasshownushowawarm-heartedwritercanarousepeople'ssympathies.TheauthorherselfhadneitherbeentotheSouthernStatesnorbeenaslave.TheSouthernAmericanswereveryangryatthebook,whichtheysaiddidnotatallrepresenttruestateofaffairs,buttheNorthernAmericanswerewildlyexcitedoveritandweresoinspiredbyitthattheywerereadytogotowartosettheslavesfree.1.Accordingtothepassage______.A.UncleTom'sCabinwasnotveryinterestingB.everyEnglish-speakingpersonhasreadUncleTom'sCabinC.thosewhodon'tspeakEnglishcannothavereadUncleTom'sCabinD.thebookUncleTom'sCabindidagreatdealintheAmericanCivilWar2.WhatdoyoulearnaboutMrsHarrietBeecherStowefromthepassage?A.ShehadbeenlivinginthenorthofAmericabeforetheCivilWarbrokeout.B.SheencouragedtheNorthernAmericanstogotowartosettheslavesfree.C.Shewasbetteraswritingasswinging(挥舞)asword.D.Shehadoncebeenaslave.3.WhycouldMrsHarrietBeecherStowe'sbookcauseacivilwarinAmerica?A.ShewrotesowellthatAmericanslovedherverymuch.B.SheuncoveredtheterriblewrongsdonetotheslavesintheSouthernStates.C.TheSouthernAmericanshatedthebookwhiletheNorthernAmericanslikeit.D.ThebookhadbeenreadbymanyAmericans.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Weneedn'tuseweapons(武器)tofightthingsthatarewrong