第一招：相关保留原则第二招：异项保留原则例题分析：A、B异项，A项的意思是她现在有电脑，B项的意思则是她现在没有电脑。B、D异项，B是说女方无电脑，而D是说男方无电脑，男女也是一种反意关系。所以根据双重异项原则可确定正确答案为B项！本题听力原文：M:I\'mfrustrated.We\'resupposedtodoourassignmentonthecomputer,butIhavedifficultygettingaccesstothecomputersinthelibrary.W:Iunderstandthewayyoufeel.I\'mlookingforwardtothedaywhenIcanaffordtogetmyown.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?第三招：女士保留原则例题分析：通过选项我们可以分析出男人做一些事情遇到了困难，这时一位女人出来安慰男人，根据女神原则可知女人一定会让男人坚持把这件事情做下去，而不要放弃，这样的题型太多了，所以可呈现出一定的规律性！本题听力原文：M:IthinkI\'mgoingtogiveupplayingtennis.Ilostagaintoday.W:Justbecauseyoulost?Itthatthereasontoquit?Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?第四招：概括、抽象保留原则例题分析：A、C、D均为表述事实的句子，只有B项为对比、比较的句子，较之A、C、D项更为抽象的表述了一件事情，所以B项为正确选项！本题听力原文：M:Thevisitingeconomistisspeakingtonight,butDr.Johnsondoesn\'tseemtothinkmuchofhim.W:That\'sbecauseDr.Johnsoncomesfromanentirelydifferentschoolofthought.Q:Whatdowelearnfromthewoman\'sremark?第五招：态度和虚拟保留原则请看例题：A）Theairispolluted.B）Thepeoplethereareterrible.C）It’stoowindy.D）Thebeachesaredirty.Tapescript：W：TheplaceI’veheardaboutisLosAngeles.Theclimateisprettygood.Year-roundswimming.Howdoyoulikeit？M：Well，thebeachesarebeautiful.Butthepeoplethereareterriblyannoyedbythedirtyair.Imean，thecombinationoffog，smokeandautomobileexhaust.Thereisnotenoughwindtoblowitaway.Q：WhatdoesthemanthinkofLosAngeles？B）是正确选项。二、Last题型Last表示“最不愿意的”---即否定含义。请看例题：A）Hewenttomountainclimbingwithuslastyear.B）Hehasn’ttraveledaroundtheworldyet.C）He’salwayswantedtoclimbthatmountain.D）Hedefinitelydoesnotwanttogo.Tapescript：W：Wouldyouliketogomountain-climbingwithus？M：ThatisthelastthingintheworldIwouldeverdo.Q：Whatdoesthemanmean？答案D）三．表达认同的题型要想做对此类题，就要掌握表示认同的相关语句：请看例题：A）Shehasdonehalfofitalready.B）Sheagreesthatitisverylong.C）Theyhaveallthesemestertodoit.D）There’snothingwrongwithit.Tapescript：M：Thisisthelongestassignmentwe’vehadallthesemester.W：You’retellingme.We’llbeluckyifwecandohalfofit.Q：Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheassignment？B）项是答案。四．含义不太肯定的是答案请看例题A）Thewomanshouldwaittobuynewclothes.B）Thecoldweatherwillprobably