大庆铁人中学高二年级下学期期中考试英语试题试题说明：1、本试题满分150分，答题时间120分钟。2、请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。第I卷选择题部分一、完形填空（一）（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inourmodernworld,whensomethingwearsout,wethrowitawayandbuyanewone.The1___isthatcountriesaroundtheworldhavegrowingmountainsof2becausepeoplearethrowingoutmorethingsthaneverbefore.Howdidwe3athrowawaysociety?Firstofall,itisnoweasierto4anobjectthantospendtimeandmoneytorepairit.5modernmanufacturingandtechnology,companiesareabletoproduceproductsquicklyandinexpensively.Productsareplentifuland6.Anothercauseisour7fordisposable(一次性的)products.As8people,wearealwayslookingfor9tosavetimeandmakeourliveseasier.Companies10thousandsofdifferentkindsofdisposableproducts:paperplates,plasticcups,andtissues,tonameafew.Ourappetite（胃口）fornewproductsalso11totheproblem.Weare12buyingnewthings.Advertisementspersuadeusthat13isbetterandthatwewillbehappierwiththelatestproducts.Theresultisthatwe14usefulpossessionstomakeroomfornewones.Allaroundtheworld,wecanseethe15ofthisthrowawaylifestyle.Mountainsofrubbishjustkeepgettingbigger.To16theamountofrubbishandtoprotectthe17,moregovernmentsarerequiringpeopletorecyclematerials.18,thisisnotenoughtosolveourproblem.Maybethereisanotherwayout.Weneedtorepairourpossessions19throwingthemaway.Wealsoneedtorethinkourattitudesabout20.Repairingourpossessionsandchangingourspendinghabitsmaybethebestwaystoreducetheamountofrubbishandtakecareofourenvironment.1.A.keyB.problemC.projectD.reason2.A.debtB.giftsC.productsD.rubbish3.A.becomeB.changeC.faceD.observe4.A.controlB.hideC.replaceD.withdraw5.A.AstoB.ExceptC.RegardlessofD.Thanksto6.A.cheapB.funnyC.powerfulD.safe7.A.divisionB.lackC.loveD.prevention8.A.braveB.busyC.kindD.sensitive9.A.friendsB.jobsC.placesD.ways10.A.donateB.preserveC.produceD.receive11.A.adaptB.contributesC.respondsD.returns12.A.ashamedforB.addictedtoC.t