英语句子成分１.Thiskindofskirtisvery_________(fashion).2.Hissuggestionsare_________(reason).3.Itis________(obviously)thathewonthematch.4.That‘sreallya_________(science)method(方法)．5.therearetoomany________(art)scenesinthepark.6.Weshoulddosomethingtostopthe_________(globe)warming.1.Withthe___________(develop)ofthescience,weimproveourlivingconditionsgreatly.2.European________(settle)beganin1840whentheBritisharrived.3.Haveyoumadean___________(arrange)aboutyourtrip?4.Couldyougivemesome_________(suggest)onourplan?5.Acinemaisapublicplaceof________(entertain).Aftersunset,theskydarkened________(rapid)________(fortunate),theyescapedfromthebigfire._________(general)speaking,peopleinSouthChinaliveonrice.Hisdaughteris_______(serious)ill,sohehastoaskforleave.Thecarwhichwasoutofcontrol_________(violent)hitthebigtree.Thetyphoonis________(extreme)strong.句子成分1.ImetmybestfriendTomatthestationyesterday.句子成分Elementsofasentence:S---subjectV---verbP---predicativeO---objectAttri.---attributeAdv.---adverbOc---objectcomplement㈠主语（subject）是一个句子所叙述的主体，说明动作是“谁，什么”发出的，一般位于句首。找出句中主语㈡谓语（verb）是对主语加以陈述，说明主语的动作、状态和特征，一般由V.充当,放在主语之后（英语句子的灵魂）Showyourpassport,please.Shedidn'tsayanything.Howmanydoyouwant?-Iwanttwo.Theysenttheinjuredtohospital.Theyaskedtoseemypassport.Ienjoyworkingwithyou.Didyouwritedownwhathesaid?Isucceededinpassingtheexam.宾语分为直接宾语(directobject)和间接宾语(indirectobject).直接宾语指物,间接宾语指人.Hegavemesomebooks.Ifoundthebookinteresting.Imakemystudentsintertestedinmyclass.Sheaskedmetolendherahand.Wemadehimmonitorinourclass.Wefoundhimintroublenow.WefounditnecessarytostudyEnglish.（四）表语(predicative)（四）表语(predicative)（五）定语（adjective）修饰或限制名词或代词的词、词组或从句单个的定语一般放在所修饰词前–前置定语短语，句子一般放在所修饰词前–后置定语定语后置：如果定语是由一个单词表示时，通常要前置。而由一个词组或一个句子表示时，通常则后置Thegirlinredishissister.Wehavealotofworktodo.Thegirlstandingunderthetreeishisdaughter.Doyouknowthemanwhospokejustnow?用以修饰adj./v./adv.及全句,位置灵活。修饰adj./adv.时，通常位于被修饰的词之前；表示时间、地点、目的的状语一般位于句子两头，强调时放在句首，一些表示不确定时间（如：often）或程度（如：almost）的副词状语通常位于b