句子成分及句子结构主谓宾表定状补宾：实义动词、介词的对象表：系动词后定：修饰限定名词状：表示时、地、原、条、伴、结、目、程等补：补充说明主、宾等选出句中主、谓语的中心词①Idon'tlikethepictureonthewall.A.don'tB.likeC.pictureD.wall②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.A.getB.longerC.daysD.summer③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?A.DoB.usuallyC.goD.Bus4.Tomdidn'tdohishomeworkyesterday.A.TomB.didn'tC.doD.hishomework找出句中的宾语PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.Pleasedon'tworryaboutthisproblem.Idon'tknowwhoisourheadmaster.找出句中的定语MynewEnglishteacherisayoungwomancalledMs.Yuan.Thebookonthedeskisnotmine.Themoviewesawyesterdayisveryboring.注意句中的状语Everydayhepractisesplayingthepianoatschool.Shelovesthelibrarybecauseshelovesbooks.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youmustkeeppractisingit.Iworkhardtorealizemydream.简单句五种句型结构主系表主谓主谓宾主谓间宾直宾主谓宾宾补Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?Myparentsboughtmeanewbike.Wouldyoupleasepassthedictionarytome?Myparentsboughtanewbikeforme.主谓直宾介(to/for)间宾注意句中的补语IfindEnglishveryinteresting.TheycallmeLilysometimes.()2.Theweather____.A.wetandcoldB.iswetandcoldC.notwetandcoldD.werewetandcold()3.Theappletasted____.A.sweetsB.sweetlyC.nicelyD.sweet()5.Theactor______attheageof70.A.deadB.diedC.dyedD.deaded()6.____wereallverytired,butnoneof____wouldstoptotakearest.A.We,usB.Us,weC.We,ourD.We,we()9.Thedog____mad.A.looksB.islookedC.isbeinglookedD.waslooked将下列句子归类Isleptwelllastnight.Didyouenjoythefilm?Thefishtastesdelicious.Theworkersareonstrike(罢工)now.Iwishtobeapianist.MysisterteachesherselfJapanese.Thewarbrokeout(爆发)in1937.Hewrotesomeletterscarefully.Intherecentyears,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.It'sagreatpleasuretotalkwithyou.Treesturngreenwhenspringcomes.Hedidn'tcomeontime.Areyougoingtobefreethisafternoon?Wouldyoupleaseshowmehowtousethedictionary?MissBrownfoundthewindowsopen.Motherisgettingourclothesready.Thefarmerssawmanybirdscoming.Ithinkitimpossibletofinishtheworktoday.Willyoupermitmetoshakehandswithyou?Areyoufeelinghungry?