Unit11.Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.bemeanttodo:旨在于，目的在于;针对于;[同义词]bedesignedtodo=beintendedtodo=aimtodo[拓展]:meantodosthmeandoingsthIt/this/Thatmeansthat….bemeanwith…:1.Themanatthereceptiondeskseemedveryangryandmeant________trouble.A.tomakeB.makingC.havingmadeD.make2.Heisvery__________.Healwaysoffersallhehastohelpothers.A.generousB.meanC.reliableD.confident3.MissingabusinLondonmeans_______foranother2hours.A.towaitB.waitingC.havingwaitedD.wait2.Discusswhentheytakeplace.与place相关短语inplace①放在(应有)的位置，就位②合适outofplace:①格格不入；②不合适inplaceof(与动词搭配使用)代替，用……而不用……takeone’splace/taketheplaceofsb找某人接替某人的位置1.Themeetingwill___________asscheduled.2.Themanagerwillberetired.So,Tomwill____________________inthefuture.3.Robsoncameon_____________Wilkinstenminutesbeforetheendofthegame.4.Hehasnofriendsatschoolandfeels__________________.Greatchanges____intheruralareasinthelasttwodecades.A.havetakenplaceB.tookplaceC.havebeentakenplaceD.arehappening大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流[同义辨析]takeplace:指事先计划或者预想到的事情发生;happen:“发生、碰巧”解,一般用于偶然或突发性事件。comeabout:“发生,产生”,常用于疑问句。howdiditcomeaboutthat=howcome…：怎么会breakout:“发生、爆发”，常指战争、灾难、疾病等事件的发生1.Howdid________________thatyouwerelateagain.2.Themeetingwill______________atabouteightinthemorning.3.Iwasfallingasleepwhenthefire____________lastnight.4.Theaccident______________atthecrossroads.3.Thebeautyofthefullmoon,harvest,timewithfamilyandfriends;harvestn/vt:收获，收割；[短语搭配]goodharvest:丰收；harvestcrops:收割庄稼;Readthroughthepassageandfindouthowmanytypesoffestivalsarementionedinthepassage?Whatfestivalsarementionedineachparagraphandwhatdotheancientfestivalscelebrate?4.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.1.这些无家可归的孩子渴望得到爱。Thehomelesschildren__________________________________.=Thehomelesschildren________________________________________.2.这头狼太饿了被逼得只有上吊而死了。Thewolf_________________________________________________.3.妈妈我什么时候吃饭，我快饿死了。Mom,whenshallweeat?I__________