摘要高科技产业通常是高风险产业，需要大量的资金支持，单靠企业个人的力量往往难以发展。如何科学地把握金融与科技的关系，最大限度的利用社会资源，这是一个值得研究的问题。本文集中阐述了国内外科技金融的历史及现状，围绕广州发展科技金融的优势、劣势做了相应的分析，剖析了高科技产业与金融产业的内在联系，讨论了高科技产业与金融产业融合发展的可能性，就高科技产业与金融产业融合发展的现状、存在的问题以及解决对策提出了个人的看法。本文创新主要体现在结合了广州现有科技金融体系的发展状况对广州的科技金融产业进行了分析，归纳了广州科技金融产业发展的现状和存在的问题，对解决广州科技金融发展中存在的问题提出了相应的发展对策和想法。关键词：科技金融科技型中小企业科技成果转化ABSTRACTThehightechindustryisusuallythehighriskindustry,needsthemassivefunds,onlydependsontheenterpriseindividualstrengthtodevelopwithdifficulty.Howdoesthesciencegraspfinancialandthesciencerelations,maximumlimitusesocietyresources,thisisaquestionwhichisworthstudying.Thisarticlecentralismelaboratedthedomesticandforeigntechnicalfinancehistoryandthepresentsituation,revolvedtheGuangzhoudevelopmentscienceandtechnologyfinancethesuperiority,theinferioritytomakethecorrespondinganalysis,analyzedthehightechindustryandthefinancialindustryinnerlink,discussedthehightechindustryandthefinancialindustryfusiondevelopmentpossibility,thehightechindustryandthefinancialindustryfusiondevelopmentpresentsituation,theexistencequestionaswellasthesolutioncountermeasureproposedindividualview.ThisarticleinnovatedmainlymanifestsinunifiestheGuangzhouexistingscienceandtechnologyfinancesystemdevelopmentconditiontocarryontheanalysistoGuangzhou'stechnicalfinanceindustry,hasinducedtheGuangzhouscienceandtechnologyfinanceindustrydevelopmentpresentsituationandtheexistencequestion,tosolvedtheproblemwhichintheGuangzhouscienceandtechnologyfinancedevelopmentexistedtoproposethecorrespondingdevelopmentcountermeasureandtheidea.Keywords:Sci-techfinanceSmallTechnology-basedFormTechnical-AchievementTransformation目录TOC\o"1-3"\h\uHYPERLINK\l_Toc18553一、引言PAGEREF_Toc185533HYPERLINK\l_Toc32557（一）选题背景及意义PAGEREF_Toc325573HYPERLINK\l_Toc9832（二）文献综述PAGEREF_Toc98324HYPERLINK\l_Toc15910二、科技金融的发展历史和现状PAGEREF_Toc159104HYPERLINK\l_Toc16457（一）外国科技金融发展的历史和现状PAGEREF_Toc164575HYPERLINK\l_Toc18615（二）中国科技金融发展的历史和现状PAGEREF_Toc18