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会计学第一节形容词和副词的比较级和最高级三个等级:原级(positivedegree),比较级(comparativedegree)和最高级(superlativedegree)原级常见词组(cízǔ):…as….as…常见错误:形容词误认为是副词costly昂贵的lonely孤独的deadly死一般的lively活泼的friendly友好的silly傻气的kindly热心肠的likely可能的leisurely悠闲的ugly长得丑的brotherly兄弟般的monthly每月的earthly尘世的以“a”开头的很多形容词只能做表语:afraid害怕的alike相象的awake醒着的alone单独的,惟一的alive活着的ashamed羞愧(xiūkuì)的asleep睡着的aware意识到的well健康的content满意的unable分词形容词一律比较级和最高级使用more,mosttired,moretired,mosttired不规则比较级和最高级Twoheadsarebetterthanone.Thebestmirrorisanoldfriend.老友是宝镜Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见知己Morehaste,lessspeed.欲速则不达曼彻斯特(mànchèsītè)离伦敦比牛津远。ManchesterisfartherfromLondonthanOxfordis.Thereisacottageonthefurthersideofthehill.Haveyouanyfurtherquestionstoask?合成词的比较级和最高级well-behavedbetter-behaved/morewell-behavedbest-behaved/mostwell-behaved以下形容词可能没有(méiyǒu)比较级和最高级形式:excellent,perfect,infinite,simultaneous,absolute,eternal,fatal,possible,main,inevitable,primary,sufficient,supreme,unanimous,universal,utter,vital,whole,etc形容词比较级的修饰语:Much,alot,far,abit,alittle,slightly,etcSheisactuallyagooddealolderthanshelooks.形容词比较级的比较方式:1.…as..原级..as…2.比较级+than+比较成分常见(chánꞬjiàn)错误:比较成分不能并列,省略比较对象(通常在句子的后半部分)Onthewhole,ambitiousstudentsaremorelikelytosucceedintheirstudiesthanwithlittleambition.Onthewhole,ambitiousstudentsaremorelikelytosucceedintheirstudiesthanarethosewithlittleambition.加倍数和数字时的句序错误“Doyouregretpayingfivehundreddollarsforthepainting?”“No,Iwouldgladlyhavepaidforit.”[A]twicesomuch[B]twiceasmuch[C]asmuchtwice[D]somuchtwice注意(zhùyì)在as…as句型中积累一些地道英语比喻词组ascheerfulasalarkasquietasamouseaslightasafeatheraswatchfulasahawkasfirmasarockasuglyasa____asstrongasa___以下短语不用比较级就已包含比较概念inferior,minor,senior,prior,preferto,superior,major,junior,preferable,differfrom,comparedwith,incomparisonwith,differentfrom,ratherthan,一般(yībān)后面用介词toTheirwatchissuperiortoalltheotherwatchesonthemarket.Priortohisdeparture,headdressedalettertohisdaughter.在离开之前他写了一封信给女儿。Nowthey(Americanvisitors)makeup19.5percentofalltheforeignt