如果您无法下载资料,请参考说明:
1、部分资料下载需要金币,请确保您的账户上有足够的金币
2、已购买过的文档,再次下载不重复扣费
3、资料包下载后请先用软件解压,在使用对应软件打开
会计学BasicInformationofWal-MartWal-MartStoresisanAmericanpubliccorporationthatrunsachainoflarge,discountdepartmentstores.Itistheworld'slargestpubliccorporationbyrevenue,accordingtothe2008Fortune500.Supplychainmanagementismovingtherightitemstotherightcustomerattherighttimebythemostefficientmeans.NoonedoesthatbetterthanWal-Mart./Flourishing——SupplierrelationshipmanagementSupplierisaveryessentialsegmentofthevaluechain.Inthepast,Wal-Martwaslookedveryuncompromisingintheeyesofsupplierssinceitalwaysrequiredthemtoreducethepriceofprocurement.Inthelate1980’s,astheprogressoftechnology,thereweremoremeansforsupplierstocutdownthecost,soWal-Martstartedtoimprovetherelationshipwithsuppliers.Itstoppedtotransferitsnotiontoholisticviewwhichisvitalwhencoordinatewithothers.ItsharedinformationwithsuppliersthroughnetworkandEDIsystem.ArepresentativeinstanceisitsrelationshipintegrationwithP&Gviacollaboration.ThecooperationbetweenWal-MartandP&Grealizedawin-winsituation.Theprinciplegeneratedduringtheircooperationevolvedintoacriteriononsupplychainmanagement,whoseacronymisCPRFC—Collaboration:itemphasizesthattheaimofthepartnersshouldbeuniform.Thiskindofcollaborationisalong-termrelationship.Theinformationissharedbyeachotherandthecollaborationisnotonlylimitedonthetierofstrategybutalsoonoperationalimplementation..P—Planning:ascollaboratingbetweentwocompanies,therearesomanythingsofdifferentaspectstoplan,suchasoperation,accounting.Theplanningofeachcompanyoneachoftheaspectshouldbesimilarinordertorealizethecollectiveobjective.F—Forecasting:basedondifferentsortofresourceandview,suppliersandretailersmaypayattentiontodifferentaspectsofaproduct.Toforecastthetrendandseasonalityofaproductinaproperway,thepartnerswillspendtimeonnegotiation.R—Replenishment:leadtime,EOP,safetyinventoryarevitalelementsinthisfacetandallofthoseelementswillbeconsideredregularly.Besides,intheprocessofreplenishment,someelasticityshouldbemaintainedforreplyingtothecrisisInternalFactorsConclusionAstheworldhasbeenlinkedtightlyandt