Howtowriteanopen-endingcomposition主讲人，叶秋雅Teachingaim:Getthestudentstolearnhowtowriteanopen-endingcomposition.Teachingimportance:GraspthemainpointsofthecompositionTeachingprocedures:一：开放性写作出题方式：1.根据结果，解释原因Whathappened?2.根据事件，接续故事Whathappenednext?Whatdidyoudowith...?Whatshouldyoudo...?Howwillyouintroduceyourschooltothem?3.提出问题，给出建议二：写作注意原则：1、认真审题，即：审语境、审人称，审时态2、要紧扣主题，符合要求，首尾呼应3、注意写作对象和语言风格，要有读者意识4、要进行细致描写，有细节的支撑5、要有主次之分，详略得当6、要力求内容新颖，必须符合逻辑7、要做到思想健康，积极向上2009福建卷：请结合生活现实谈谈smile的作用（字数在120字左右）学生作文范例子：（略）切记：1审题要准；定位要清。2紧扣主题；首尾呼应。3内容充实；详略得当。4合情合理；逻辑清晰。5语言简洁；交际得体。范文：Therearemanyadvantagesofsmiling.Itcannotonlymakeushappy,butalsopleaseothers.Ifwesmileatlife,lifewillsmileonusinreturn.SoIwanttosmileatallwheneverandwhereverpossible.First,Iwouldliketosmileatmyparentsbecausetheyhavegivenmelifeandtakeallthetroubletobringmeup.Theyarrangealmosteverythingforme.Withtheirhelp,Ihavemadegreatprogress.Iwouldliketosay“Thankyou“tothemwithasmile.Thenmysmileshouldgotomyself,foronlyinthiswaycanIgainmoreconfidenceinsmilingmytroublesawayandliveabetterlife.Inaword,let’sgreeteverydaywithasmile.Tomorrowisanotherday.Analyzethetextfromfollowingaspects:1.themainpoints:2.wordsandphrases:3.sentences:4.conjunctions:5.Structures:二：看图类的开放性作文常用句型：第一段常用句型：（1）Asisshowninthepicture…(2)Aswecanseeinthepicture…(3)Inthepicturewecansee…(4)FromthepictureIcansee…(5)Whataninterestingpicture…第二段常用句型：（1）Thepictureistryingtotellusthat…(2)Thepicturereflectsacommonsocialproblem(3)Thepicturevividlyshows…(4)Thepictureconveysamessage…(5)Ithinkthepicturewantstoshowusthat…(6)Fromthepicture,wecandrawaconclusionthat(7)Asthepicturesuggests…(8)Thispicturemakesmethinkalotabout…(9)Itremindsmeof…第三段常用句型（1）AsfarasI’mconcerned….(2)Inmyopinion/Inmyofpointofview(3)Personally,…/Ihope,…/Ithink,…范例：InyourEnglishclass,theteachershowsthepicturebelowandasktheclasstodiscussit.Yourclassmateshavedifferentunderstanding.LookatthepicturecarefullyandtelltheclasshowYOUunderstandit.1.描述图片2.分析原因3.发表观