(牛津初中英语总复习)7BUnit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1.wouldliketolivenexttoarestaurant(p6)〈知识链接〉wouldlike/wantsth想要某物，wouldlike/wanttodosth想做某事,wouldlikesbtodosth想让某人做某事；注意疑问句Wouldsbliketodosth?Yes,I’dlike/loveto.2.homesaroundtheworld世界各地的家园(p8)〈知识链接〉around/across/allover/throughout…遍及…，全…⑴全世界：around/across/allover/throughouttheworld⑵全国：around/across/allover/throughoutthecountry3.lookoutatthebeachandthesea向外看海滩和大海〈知识链接〉lookoutat…向外看…，lookoutof…向…外看→lookinto…向…里看e.g.①向车外看lookoutthecar②向外看车lookoutthecar③向窗里看lookthewindow4.seetheseaandthebeachfromthebedroomwindows→see…from…从某处看到某人或某物5.rainalot＝oftenrain经常下雨〈知识链接〉rainvi.下雨&n.雨水→rainy有雨的e.g.①Itrainsalot.＝Thereisalotofrain.②Itwasrainylastnight.③aheavyrain一场大雨④rainheavily下大雨6.makedinner＝cookdinner做饭→make常指手工制作，cook烹调(p9)7.onthefifthofJune＝on5thJune＝on5June＝onJune5th＝onJune5在6月5日8.inthecentreof…在…的中心，在…的中央→inthecentreofthecity在市中心9.livewithmyfamilyinaflatonabusystreet和我的家人住在一条繁华街道的套房里10.shareabedroomwithmysister和我的姐姐合住一个卧室〈知识链接〉sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物，和某人合用某物11.thebestplacetogrowflowers种花的最好地方动词不定式作后置定语(p10)12.morethan多于，超过→lessthan少于，不到13.onashelf→onshelves在架子上，onthebalcony在阳台上(p13)14.“到达”的三种表达方式：①arriveat＋小地方，arrivein＋大地方②getto③reach〈知识链接〉⑴到达这里/那里/家①arrivehere/there/home②gethere/there/home；此时不用reach⑵到某人的家arriveatsb’shome,gettosb’shome,reachsb’shome⑶不说到达具体的地方，只能用arrive。e.g.I’llcallyouwhenhearrives.⑷arriveonSunday不能用arriveat/inSunday。15.can’twaittoseeyou迫不及待见到你→can’twaittodosth迫不及待地做某事(p17)〈知识链接〉OnChristmasmorningchildrencan’twaittoopenthepresentsinthestockings.16.takeyoutotheGreatWall→takesbto…带某人去某地，不能用takesbtogoto…17.haveyourownbedroom拥有你自己的卧室〈知识链接〉own自己的，用于所有格之后表示强调。常用one’sown＋名词，ofone’sown自己独有的。e.g.①aroomofmyown＝myownroom②Shehasherowncar.18.atleast至少→atmost至多，两者都是后接数词＋名词(p22)㈡词汇解析1.国家、首都名称：Japan→Tokyo,theUSA→WashingtonDC,France→Paris,Thailand→Bangkok,theUK,theGB→London,Russia→Moscow,Germany→Berlin,Australia→Canberra,Italy→Rome,Mexico→MexicoCity2.friend→friendly友好的，befriendlytosb对某人友好，makefriendswithsb与