初中-英语-打印版新深圳牛津版九年级英语上册课文知识点解析Unit6Healthydiet词汇1.preference偏爱，喜爱prefer更喜欢，偏好2.review（n）评介，评论review(v)复习3.bean豆，豆荚4.beef牛肉（不可数名词）5.product产品，制品produce（v）生产production（n）生产6.medical医疗的medicine（n）医学7.fat(n)脂肪fat（adj）胖的8.sugar食糖（不可数名词）也可作可数名词，表示“一匙食糖，一块方糖”9.state(v)说明statement（n）说明10.necessary必需的，必要的unnecessary(反义词)不必要的，非必需的11.research（n）（v）研究，调查12.plenty大量，充足plentyof13.usual（adj）通常的，寻常的（反义词）unusualusually（adv）14.coffee咖啡（通常是不可数名词）在口语中，我们常用acoffee表示acupofcoffee(一杯咖啡)15.treat买（可享受的东西）Treat对待，看待，医疗，治疗16.dairyproduct乳制品短语abalanceddiet均衡饮食orderfood订餐，点菜order（v）预定howdoesthatsoundtoyou?=whatdoyouthinkofthat？stayawayfrom离开，不接近=keepawayfromfriedfood油炸食品softdrink软饮料（不含酒精）medicalexamination体格检查loseweight减肥=(be)onadietabitof一点儿（后接不可数名词）abit=alittleplentyof=lotsof/alotof初中-英语-打印版初中-英语-打印版ingeneral通常，大体上=asusualtreatoneselftosth给自己买某物beunhealthyfor对···不健康，无意于···的健康Gettingready部分1.Readaconversationaboutabalanceddiet.abalanceddiet均衡饮食balanced形容词,意为：平稳的，平衡的balance作名词，意为：平衡；作动词，意为：均衡；权衡；使平衡Thegirllostherbalanceandfelloffthebalancebeam.Thedancercanbalanceononetoe.Thechildcouldn'tonhisnewbicycle.孩子骑车时不能保持平衡。Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivinginabigcityagainstthedisadvantages.Pleasetrytobyeatingmorefruitandlessfat.多吃些水果,少摄入些脂肪,使饮食均衡合理.2.Learntoexpresspreferences.preference此处用作可数名词,意为：偏爱，喜好Apolarbearhasapreferenceforcoldweather.（偏爱）Iwillgivepreferencetodesignerswhohaverelevantexperience.(优先选择,此时用作不可数)prefer动词，意为：更喜欢，宁愿preferAtoB.相对于B更喜欢Aprefertodosth.宁愿做某事Whichonedoyouprefer,milkorcoffee?Iprefer(sing)to(dance).Reading部分1.Howdoesthatsoundtoyou?相当于whatdoyouthinkofthat?,询问对方对某事的看法。2.I’vedecidedtostayawayfromfriedfoodandsoftdrinks.1)decidetodosth.Hehasdecidedtogoabroad.Thechildrendecided(clean)theirschoolyardbeforeHalloween.2)stayawayfrom离开，不接近Mymomadvisedmetostayawayfromthosenaughtyboys.Thedoctortoldhimtofatfood.医生叫他不要吃高脂肪食物。【拓展】(can’t)tearoneselfawayfrom对....难以释手,勉强离开,舍不得离开Ifoundithardtotearmyselffrommynewfrie