2025年湖南省永州市英语高考自测试题与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.TheimportanceofexerciseforhealthB.ThebenefitsofahealthydietC.TheeffectsofstressonthebodyD.ThebestwaytomanagestressAnswer:A.TheimportanceofexerciseforhealthExplanation:Theconversationfocusesonthebenefitsofregularexerciseandhowitcanhelpimproveone’soverallhealth.2、Whydoesthespeakermentionyogaintheconversation?A.TodiscussitspopularityB.ToemphasizeitsbenefitsforrelaxationC.TocompareitwithotherformsofexerciseD.TosuggestaspecificexerciseroutineAnswer:B.ToemphasizeitsbenefitsforrelaxationExplanation:Thespeakermentionsyogaspecificallytohighlightitsabilitytohelpreducestressandimprovementalwell-being.3.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingabooktheyarereading.Listentotheconversationandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whatisthebookmainlyabout?A.AdetectivestoryB.AsciencefictionnovelC.AhistoricalnovelD.Aself-helpbookAnswer:B.AsciencefictionnovelExplanation:Intheconversation,thestudentsdiscussthefuturisticelementsandtechnologydescribedinthebook,indicatingthatitisasciencefictionnovel.4.Youwillhearashortpassageaboutafamouslandmark.Listentothepassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whatisthemainreasonforthelandmark’shistoricalsignificance?A.Itwasthebirthplaceofafamouspresident.B.Itisthesiteofasignificanthistoricalevent.C.Itwasthehomeofafamousartist.D.Itwasthefirstbuildingofitskindintheworld.Answer:B.Itisthesiteofasignificanthistoricalevent.Explanation:Thepassagementionsthatthelandmarkwasthesitewhereasignificanthistoricaleventtookplace,whichisthereasonforitshistoricalsignificance.5.Howmanystudentsintheclassareplanningtostudyabroadaftergraduation?A.10B.15C.20D.25Answer:C.20Explanation:Theteachermentionedintheconversationthatoutofthe50studentsintheclass,20areconsideringstudyingabroadaftergraduation.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.20.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、Listentotheconversationandanswerthefollowingquestion.A.Whatisthemandoi