reluctant（~）todosthhesitatingbeforedoingsthbecauseyoudonotwanttodoitorbecauseyouarenotsurethatitistherightthingtodo不情愿的；勉强的：~agreement/support勉强同意/支持Shewas~toadmitshewaswrong.她不愿承认自己有错。Hefinallygavea~smile.他最后露出了一丝无可奈何的微笑。a~hero(=apersonwhodoesnotwanttobecalledahero)不情愿做英雄的英雄trickN.①sthtodeceivesb骗人的东西Sththatyoudotodeceivesbortoannoysbasajoke诡计；花招；计谋；骗局Theyhavetothinkofa~togetpasttheguards.他们只好想出个计谋骗过岗哨。Thekidsarealwaysplayingtricksontheirteacher.孩子们经常耍些花招戏弄老师。②sthconfusing令人困惑的事Sththatconfusesyousothatyousee,understand,remember,etc.Thingsinthewrongway.引起错觉（或记忆紊乱）的事物Oneoftheproblemsofoldageisthatyourmemorycanstarttoplaytricksonyou.老年人的问题之一是记忆可能紊乱起来。Wastheresomebodystandingthereorwasita~ofthelight?是真的有人站在那儿还是光线引起的错觉。③entertainment娱乐Acleveractionthatsb/sthperformsasawayofentertainingpeople戏法；把戏Heamusedthekidswithconjuringtricks.他变戏法逗得孩子们直乐。jabv.~sthinsb/sth~atsth~sb/sthwithsthTopushapointedobjectintosb/sth,orinthedirectionofsb/sth,withasuddenstrongmovementc戳；刺；捅；猛击Shejabbedherfingerinhisribs.她用手指捅了捅他的腰。Hejabbedatthepicturewithhisfinger.他用手指戳戳那幅画。Theboxerjabbedathisopponent.拳击手向对手猛击。shinern.Blackeye(跌、打伤的)黑眼圈slapv.①tohitsb/sthwiththeflatpartofyourhand(用手掌)打、拍Sheslappedhimhardacrosstheface.她狠狠给了他一个耳光。②toputsthonasurfaceinaquick,carelessandoftennoisyway,especiallybecauseyouareangry(尤指生气地)啪的一声放下，随意扔放Heslappedthenewspaperdownonthedesk.他啪的一声把报纸摔在桌上。mumblev.Tospeakorsaysthinaquietvoiceinawaythatisnotclear嘟哝；口齿不清地说Icouldhearhimmumblingtohimself.我可以听到他在喃喃自语。Shemumbledanapologyandleft.她嘟嘟囔囔地道了歉就走了。begrudginglyadv.Showingunwillingnessordissatisfaction不情愿地She~admittedthatIwasright.她勉强承认我是对的。darnadj.(spoken)usedasamildswearword,toemphasizesth(加强语气)该死的；讨厌的Whydon'tyouswitchthedarnthingoffandlistentome!把那讨厌的东西关掉，专心听我讲话好不好！