单元综合检测(四)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AInourannualReaders'ChoiceAwardssurvey，weaskedourreaderstoratetheirfavoritecitiesintheworldforartsandculture.Thesecitiesarecentresofmusicanddance，museums，andtheatres.Herearefourofthemwhereyoucanfindinspirationinthearts，startingwiththetopspot.Rome，ItalyAtitspeak，theRomanEmpireextendedovernearlytwomillionsquaremilesoflandacrossEurope，AsiaMinorandNorthAfrica.Today，thathistoryisondisplayeverywhere.Thecity'smainattractionsarefamousnotbecauseoftouristadvertisements，butbecausetheyarereallysoimpressive.Nowonderit'sknownastheEternalCity：Youcouldspendforeverhereandfindnewartisticandculturaltreasureseveryday.Paris，FranceHemingwayfamouslycalledParis“amoveablefeast”，butwhereveryougowhileinthecity，thereisalwayssomethingtosee，hear，tasteorfeel.Withsome150museums，Parisdoublesasanarthistoryclass，offeringtheverybestofthedisciplineacrosscenturiesandstyles.London，TheUnitedKingdomLondonisinspirationandsettingfortheriseofShakespeare，Dickens，OrwellandEliotandthebreedinggroundforallthoseiconic(标志性的)bands：TheKinks，TheClashandTheStones.LondonisalsoBanksy'sfavoritecanvas，hometomorethan1，000galleries，andthekindofpacewhereyoucanspendawholedayinasinglemuseumandstillbereadyformorewhenitopensthenextmorning.Vienna，AustriaAsweallknow，WesternmusicwouldbeunrecognizablewithoutAustria'scapital，whichnurturedmanyfamousmusicians.It'salsothesiteoftheViennaSecession，arevolutionaryartmovementfoundedin1897byGustavKlimt.Visitorstodaycanseethefruitsofallthatcreativityinthecity's100­oddmuseums.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了罗马、巴黎、伦敦、维也纳这四个艺术和文化城市。1．WhyisRomeregardedastheEternalCity?A．Ithadanimportantroleinhistory.B．Itshistorycanbeseeneverywhere.C．Peoplecaneasilyfindnewartandculture.D．Peoplecanspendmoneywellthere.C[细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Nowonderit'sknownastheEternalCity：Youcouldspendforeverhereandfindnewartisticandculturaltreasureseveryday.”可知，罗马被认为是永恒之城的原因是人们很容易发现新的艺术和文化。故选C。]2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nurtured”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Produced.B．Affected.C．Attracted.D