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会计学OutlineHerLifeJaneAusten(1775-1817)◆AnEnglishwriter,whofirstgavethenovelitsmoderncharacter,throughthetreatmentofeverydaylife.Austenfocusedonmiddle-classprovinciallifewithhumorandunderstanding.Shedepictedthelifeofminorlandedgentry,countryclergymenandtheirfamilies,inwhichmarriagemainlydeterminedwomen'ssocialstatus.◆Mostimportantforherwerethoselittlematters,asEmmasays,"onwhichthedailyhappinessofprivatelifedepends."◆Ofhersixgreatnovels,fourwerepublishedanonymouslyduringherlifetime.Austen’sHomeLoveExperienceViewOnLoveMajorWorks/◆JaneAustenbeganhersecondnovel,PrideandPrejudice,beforeshewastwenty-one.ItwasoriginallytitledFirstImpressionbecausetheappearancesofthecharacterscreatedtheplotofthenovel.WhenthewealthybachelorMr.BingleyandhisbestfriendMr.Darcyarriveintowntospendthesummerinamansionnearbytheirproperty,theshyandbeautifulJanefallsinloveforMr.Bingley,andLizziefindsMr.Darcyasnobbishandproudman,andsheswearstoloathehimforever.Thisisthebeginningoftheirwonderfullovestory.Emma(1815年)Emma,byJaneAusten,isacomicnovelabouttheperilsofmisconstruedromance.ThenovelwasfirstpublishedinDecember1815.Asinherothernovels,AustenexplorestheconcernsanddifficultiesofgenteelwomenlivinginGeorgian-RegencyEngland;shealsocreatesalively'comedyofmanners'amonghercharacters.EmmaWoodhouse,aged20atthestartofthenovel,isayoung,beautiful,witty,andprivilegedwomaninRegencyEngland.ShelivesonthefictionalestateofHartfieldinSurreyinthevillageofHighburywithherelderlywidowedfather,ahypochondriacwhoisexcessivelyconcernedforthehealthandsafetyofhislovedones.Emma'sfriendandonlycriticisthegentlemanlyGeorgeKnightley,herneighborfromtheadjacentestateofDonwell,andthebrotherofhereldersisterIsabella'shusband.Asthenovelopens,EmmahasjustattendedtheweddingofMissTaylor,herbestfriendandformergoverness.HavingintroducedMissTaylortoherfuturehusband,Mr.Weston,Emmatakescreditfortheirmarriage,anddecidesthatsheratherlikesmatchmaking.BecomingJane(2007)Theyearis1795andyoungJaneAustenisafeisty20-year-oldandemergingwriterwhoalreadyseesawor