《汉语方言概要》读书随笔目录一、内容综述................................................31.汉语方言的重要性......................................42.《汉语方言概要》的作者和出版背景........................5二、汉语方言的分类..........................................61.按照语音特点分类......................................7a.官话方言............................................8b.吴语方言...........................................10c.粤语方言...........................................11d.客家方言...........................................12e.赣语方言...........................................13f.鄂语方言...........................................14g.滇语方言...........................................15h.浙江方言...........................................16i.广东方言...........................................18j.闽语方言...........................................182.按照地域特点分类.....................................19a.华北地区方言.......................................21b.华东地区方言.......................................22c.华南地区方言.......................................23d.西南地区方言.......................................24e.西北地区方言.......................................25f.青藏地区方言.......................................26g.东北地区方言.......................................27三、汉语方言的演变.........................................281.地理因素对方言的影响.................................302.社会因素对方言的影响.................................313.语言接触对方言的影响.................................32四、汉语方言的研究方法.....................................331.文献研究法...........................................342.实地调查法...........................................353.语料库分析法.........................................364.比较研究法...........................................38五、汉语方言的保护与传承...................................391.方言保护的意义.......................................402.方言保护的措施.......................................413.方言传承的途径.......................................42六、结论...................................................431.汉语方言的独特价值和贡献.............................442.汉语方言研究的现实意义和价值.........................45一