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《英美文学选读》期末考试A卷姓名：专业：学号：学习中心：成绩：AnswerthefollowingquestionsinEnglish.(20pointsforeach)1.WhatisthethemeexpressedinShakespeare's“Sonnet18”?Shakespeare'seighteenthsonnetexpressesthethemeofHumanism:loveconquerseverything,andbeautyresidesintheworld.TheexcellentlovepoemsoftheEnglishIsabelleperiodarelikeclouds,whileShakespeare'ssonnetsweretheleadingtranslationcompanyatthattime.Hispoemspraisedandaffirmedthevalueandstrengthofhumanbeings,praisedandpraisedthenobledignityandrationalityofhumanbeings,andexplainedthethoughtofHumanisminprofoundlanguage.Humanismalsopermeatesintheeighteenthsonnet.Thispoemunfoldsourimaginationwiththeimageryofsummer,andourmindsimmediatelyconjureupthelushgreeneryandthebeautyofdelicatebuds.Butthesummerhereisactuallynotwhatweusuallyunderstandas"scorchingsummer".ThesummerintheUK,exceptforafewdaysinlateJuly,isgenerallycomfortableandpleasant,similartothelatespringinnorthernChina,creatingpleasantandbeautifulassociations.Andthesummerherenotonlysignifiesthepoet'sfriend'scutenessandadmiration,butalsoimpliesthathisfriendisinayoungandenergeticperiod,becausesummerisalwaysfullofvitality.2.Whatdoestheimage“lamb”standforinWilliamBlake's“ThepoemLamb”?TheLambpresentsquestionsfromachild'sperspectiveandthenanswersthem,demonstratingthechild'sinnocenceandinnocence.HebelievedthateverythingintheworldwascreatedbyGod,andthekindGodcreatedsuchagentleandkindlamb.Thewholepoembringsafeelingofhappinessandgentlenesstopeople,andthe"lamb"inthepoemsymbolizesinnocence,sincerity,children,Jesus,orsacrifices,showcasinghumantenderness,kindness,andbeauty.3.HowtodescribethecharacteristicsofMrs.BennetPrideinthenovelandPrejudice?Mrs.Bennetisafoolishandrecklesswoman.Forher,thereisnoetiquetteorvirtuetospeakof,andshedoesnotcareaboutthemoralandideologicaleducationofherdaughtersatall.Fromthebeginningofthenovel,heronlyproblemwashowtomarryoffallherdaughters.SheisverysatisfiedwithherdaughterLinda'smarriage,butshedoesnotcritic
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