Ⅲ.句式填空1.过去分词短语作后置定语ThisisapaintingbytheSpanishartist,PabloPicasso,consideredtobe(被认为是)thegreatestwesternartistofthetwentiethcentury.2.that引导的定语从句Popart(fromtheword“popular”)wasanimportantmodernartmovementthataimedtoshow(旨在展现)ordinarytwentieth-centurycitylife.3.although引导的状语从句I’mstudyingartatschool,andIenjoyitalot,althoughIcangettiredof(尽管我会厌烦)lookingatpicturesallthetime.4.where引导的定语从句From1902to1904hepaintedaseriesofpictureswherethemaincolourwasblue(以蓝色为主色调的).Ⅳ.教材设题1.Chinesepaintingisknown______itsbrushdrawings______blackinksandnaturalcolours.A.for;withB.as;inC.for;inD.as;with【解析】选C。考查介词与固定搭配。第一个空考查beknownfor因为……而著名;第二个空表示“用(墨与自然色)”,表示用语言、墨等时,要用介词in。2.Imustsay,Ilovethatpictureofthesixhorses.Theylookso______.A.livelyB.lovelyC.aliveD.living【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。lively活泼的;lovely可爱的;alive活着的,有活力的;living活着的。此处表示画中的马看起来很有活力。3.Sheputoff______thepicture,becauseshedidn’tlikeit.A.tocompleteB.completingC.completeD.completed【解析】选B。putoff后面跟v.-ing形式。所以选B。4.—Whatdoyouenjoymostinlife?—______timewithgoodfriends.It’sreallygoodfun.A.TospendB.SpendingC.SpendD.Spent【解析】选B。考查简略回答。根据问句可知此处的回答是enjoy的宾语,enjoy后面要跟v.-ing形式作宾语。完整的答语是Ienjoyspendingtimewithgoodfriendsmostinlife...。5.WithanotherSpanishartist______GeorgeBraque,Picassothenstartedanimportantnewartisticmovement______Cubism.A.calling;callingB.called;calledC.calling;calledD.called;calling【解析】选B。此处calledGeorgeBraque与calledCubism分别相当于定语从句who/thatwascalledGeorgeBraque与which/thatwascalledCubism,分别修饰anotherSpanishartist与animportantnewartisticmovement。1.Somefootballplayerswhodon’t______therulesofgamesshouldberemoved.A.performB.observeC.practiseD.oppose【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。perform表现,表演;observe观察,遵守;practise练习;oppose反对。句意：不遵守比赛规则的一些足球运动员应被清除。2.Thestoryofthehomelessorphanhas______sympathyfromthepublic.［2008上海春,41］A.arousedB.attractedC.defendedD.adopted【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。arouse唤起;attract吸引;defend防御;adopt采纳,收养。句意：这个无家可归的孤儿的故事已经引起了公众的同情。根据句意可知选A。3.Ican’tstand______bymyteacherinpublicanymore.I’mgoingtorunaway.A.tobemadefunB.beingmadefun