形容词和副词一.形容词的用法二.副词的用法三.形容词、副词比较等级形容词、一、形容词的用法1、形容词名词abeautifulgirl、形容词+名词2、连系动词、连系动词(be,look,feel,taste,sound,smell,get,turn等)+形容词等形容词Yourmotherlookshappytoday.3、something，anything等不定代词、，等不定代词+形容词形容词anythingelse其他的东西Ican’tsee_____________(其他的东西其他的东西)4、the+形容词（表示一类人或物）、形容词（形容词表示一类人或物）Therichshouldhelpthepoor1.Bothgreenteaandblackteataste____.A.wellB.goodC.better2.Lilyisa___student.Shealwayslistenstotheteacher___.A.careful,carefullyB.carefully,carefulC.care,carefully3.Icanalwaysfind___ontheInternet.A.somethingusefulB.anythingusefulC.usefulsomething二、副词用法1、动词+副词动词后如有宾语，副词放在、动词副词动词后如有宾语，宾语后面ShespeaksEnglish___.(well,good)2、quitea+形容词名词形容词+、a+very/rather+形容词名词形容词+名词形容词一个相当不错的女孩quiteagoodgirlavery/rathergoodgirl3、形容词/副词、形容词副词副词+enough、enough+名词、名词Hedidn’tworkhardenoughDon’tworry,wehaveenoughtime4、good&well、good(形容词形容词)形容词well(副词只有表身体好才用作形容词副词)只有表身体好表身体好才用作形容词副词5、too,either&also“也”、也too(肯定，句末，either(否定，句末肯定，否定，肯定句末)，否定句末)also(句中句中)句中1.Tonyis___boy.A.aquitesmartC.quiteasmart2.Itisraining___.A.heavyB.heavilyB.veryasmartC.big3.Billisrunning__tocatchuptheothersA.enoughquicklyB.quickenoughC.quicklyenough4.Ihaveneverbeenthere,___.A.tooB.eitherC.also三、形容词变副词1、一般加、一般加-lycareful--carefullyslow--slowly2、辅音字母加结尾，变y为i再加结尾，再加-ly、辅音字母加-y结尾为再加happy--happilyheavy--heavily3、-ly结尾，但为形容词的词、结尾结尾，lovely,lively,lonely,friendly1.Tonyisa__boy.Hedoeseverything__.A.care,carefulB.carefully,carefulC.careful,carefully2.It’sraining__.Theradiosaystherewillbea__raintomorrow,too.A.heavy,heavilyB.heavyly,heavy,C.heavily,heavy3.Themanlooks__.A.friendlyB.carefullyC.slowly三、比较等级1、加比较级(-er)、最高级、加比较级、最高级(-est)的规则的规则2、部分双音节和多音节词，在前面加、部分双音节和多音节词，more,most形容词+ly变来的词变来的词，形容词变来的词，加more,most单词本身拼写以结尾的结尾的，单词本身拼写以ly结尾的，变y为i再为再加-er,-estslowly—moreslowly--mostslowlyearly—earlier--earliestclever—cleverer--cleverest3.不规则变化不规则变化good,wellbad,badly,illmany,muchlittlefaroldlessfartherfurtherolderelderbetterworsemorebestworstmostleastfarthest表“距离”距离”furthest表“程度”程度”oldest年龄大小只做定语,eldest只做定