论环境公益诉讼的原告主体资格问题--外文翻译本科论文.doc
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论环境公益诉讼的原告主体资格问题--外文翻译本科论文.doc

论环境公益诉讼的原告主体资格问题--外文翻译本科论文.doc

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"Theplaintiffqualificationofenvironmentalpublicinterestlitigation"Environmentalproblemshavebecomewidespreadconcernintwenty-firstCenturynationalproblem.Peopleinmanyconveniencestoenjoyeconomicdevelopmentprogressofscienceandtechnology,domore,alsobegantoreflectonandevenquestionedthe"grace"topaytheprice.Withtheincreasinglysevereenvironmentalpollution,manyindividualcitizens,socialorganizationshaveaccesstojusticeinordertosolvetheglobalproblem,environmentalpublicinterestlitigationandemergeasthetimesrequire.Asanewtypeoflawsuit,itbreaksthroughthelimitationoftraditionallawsuitplaintiffqualifications,playsavitalroleinProtectenvironment,safeguardingthepublicinterest,hasbeenadoptedbymanycountriesintheworld.Thebasicprincipleandthesystembasedontheenvironmentalpublicinterestlitigation,someproblemsontheplaintiffqualificationof.Environmentalpublicinterestlitigationreferstotheillegaladministrativeauthoritiesorotherpublicauthorities,companies,enterprisesorotherorganizationsandindividualsoromission,theenvironmentalpublicinteresttosufferinfringeuponoratrisk,thelawpermitsacitizenorgrouptoprotecttheenvironmentalpublicinterestlitigationtothecourtsystem.SomeAmerica,Britain,thecountrieshaveconfirmedtheenvironmentalpublicinterestlitigationsysteminlegislation.CharacteristicsoftheenvironmentalpublicinterestlitigationFirstofall,fromthelawsuitpurpose,environmentalpublicinterestlitigationfortheplaintifftoallownoninterestedcourtsandcases,safeguardtheinterestsoftheplaintiffthefootholdisnot,butinpromotingpublicwelfare,environmentalprotectionandpublicinterests,advocatedtoenvironmentalpublicinterestsratherthantheinterestsofprivateenvironment.Secondly,fromthesubjectoflitigation,environmentalpublicinterestlitigationhasbrokenthelimitationbetweentheplaintiffandthecasemusthaveinterest,startingfromtheprotectionofenvironmentalpublicinterestpointofview,toanypersonororganizationinthepublicenvironmentfacingtheriskofharmordamagetothecourttostoporrestrainthedamagetotheright.Environmentalpublicinterestlitigation