1．(2012·福建高考)ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom______intheSouthChinaSea.A．attackingB．havingattackedC．beingattackedD．havingbeenattacked解析：考查“preventsb./sth.fromdoingsth.”结构。根据题意“中国最近加紧了对黄岩岛附近水域的控制，为的是防止中国渔船在中国南海受到攻击”可判断渔船(fishingboats)应该是“被攻击”，故应选择动名词的被动形式，从而排除表示主动形式的A和B两项；D项havingbeenattacked为动名词的完成被动式，表示动作已完成，而题干句意并未表明渔船已经受到了攻击，故排除D项，正确答案为C项。答案：C3．(2012·新课标全国高考)Thisrestaurantwasn’t______thatotherrestaurantwewentto.A．halfasgoodasB．ashalfgoodasC．asgoodashalfD．goodashalfas解析：句意：这家饭店没有我们去过的另一家饭店的一半好。当形容词与表达倍数关系的词语连用时，其正确表达是：①倍数词＋as＋形容词原级＋as；②倍数词＋形容词比较级＋than。答案：A4．(2013·绵阳模拟)—Iamthinkingofthetesttomorrow.IamafraidIcannotpassthistime.—______！Iamsureyouwillmakeit.A．GoaheadB．GoodluckC．NoproblemD．Cheerup解析：cheerup振作起来，欢呼，使高兴。句意：——我在考虑明天的考试。恐怕这次考试会不及格。——振作点！我确信你会成功的。答案：D5．(2013·姜堰模拟)—I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave______.—SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A．brokenupB．finishedupC．dividedupD．closedup解析：breakup分手。句意：——听说Sue和Paul已经分手了我很惊讶。——我也感到很惊讶。上次我看见他们的时候他们在一起好像很幸福。答案：A6．(2013·徐州模拟)Thechildrenlooklighthearted______thefinalexamisover.A．nowthatB．asfarasC．uptillD．eventhough解析：nowthat既然，由于。句意：孩子们看上去无忧无虑，因为期末考试已经结束了。答案：A8．______dangermanisoftenmuchclevererthanusual.A．InatimeofB．InthetimeofC．InthetimesofD．Intimeof解析：intimeof“在……时刻”。句意：在危险的时刻，人总是比平时聪明些。答案：D9．PapermakingbeganinChinaandfromhereit______toNorthAfricaandEurope.A．spreadB．grewC．carriedD．developed解析：考查动词词义辨析。spread“扩散，传播”；grow“成长”；carry“搬运”；develop“发展”。由题意可知，正确答案为A项。句意：造纸起源于中国，并且是从这里传播到北非和欧洲去的。答案：A10．Theyoungdancerslookedsobeautifulintheirnewclothesthatwetook______picturesofthem.A．manyofB．massesofC．thenumberofD．alargeamountof12．Theheavyrain______usvisitingtheattractivelake，butwedidn’t______.A．prevented；losetheheartB．prevented；loseheartC．kept；loseheartD．kept；losetheheart解析：第一空为preventsb.(from)doingsth.结构；loseheart“灰心，泄气”为固定短语，不用冠词。答案：B13．Thesentencethelittleboymade______everybodypres