•高考简单细节题解题技巧与方法94-10年17年高考阅读题型统计•（因果、目的等）6种能力1．理解归纳语篇的主旨要义；——主旨题2．获取事实性信息；——简单细节题3．利用上下文推测词义；——含义题4．推断隐含意义；——推断题5．理解作者意图、观点和态度；——复杂细节题6．理解语篇的基本结构——结构题•6w1h:题型一:简单细节题(62%)题型特征：＋•（2007湖北D）Overthelast70years,researchershavebeenstudyinghappyandunhappypeopleandfinallyfoundouttenfactorsthatmakea分类difference.Ourfeelingsofwell-beingatanymomentaredeterminedtoa1.事实细节2.因果细节3.目的细节certaindegreebygenes.However,ofallthefactors,wealthandagearethetoptwo.•Moneycanbuyadegreeofhappiness.Butonceyoucanaffordtofeed,测试目的：考察考生是否具有主动到文章中提取事实信息的能力clotheandhouseyourself,eachextradollarmakeslessandlessdifference.•Researchersfindthat,onaverage,wealthierpeoplearehappier.Butthelinkbetweenmoneyandhappinessiscomplex.Inthepasthalf-century,简单细节题之事实细节题averageincomehassharplyincreasedindevelopedcountries,yethappinesslevelshaveremainedalmostthesame.Onceyourbasicneedsaremet,moneyonlyseemstoincreasehappinessifyouhavemorethanyourfriends,neighborsandcolleagues.1•“Dollarsbuystatus,andstatusmakespeoplefeelbetter,”concludesomeexperts,whichhelpsexplainwhhypeoplewhocanseekstatusinotherways-scientistsoractors,forexample-mayhappilyacceptrelativelypoorly-paidjobs.•Anotherfactorthathastodowithhappinessisage.Oldagemaynot•Inaresearch,ProfessorAlexMichalosfoundthatthepeoplewhosebesobad.“Givenalltheproblemsofaging,howcouldtheelderlybedesires-notjustformoney,butforfriends,family,job,health-rosemoresatisfied?”asksProfessorLauraCarstensen.furthestbeyondwhattheyalreadyhad,tendedtobelesshappythan•Inonesurvey,Carstenseninterviewed184peoplebetweentheagesthosewhofeltasmallergap(差距).Indeed,thesizeofthegapof18and94,andaskedthemtofilloutanemotionsquestionnaire.predictedhappinessaboutfivetimesbetterthanincomealone.“TheShefoundthatoldpeoplereportedpositiveemotionsjustasoftenasgapmeasuresjustblowawaytheonlymeasuresofincome.”saysyoungpeople,butnegativeemotionsmuchlessoften.Michalos.•Whyareoldpeoplehappier?Somescientistssuggestolderpeople•72.Accordingtothepassage,thefeelingofhappiness.mayexpect