2023年职称英语等级考试试题及答案解析理工类(B级)第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分拟定1个意义最为接近的选项。1Wouldyoupleasecallmyhusbandassoonaspossible?AphoneBvisitCconsultDinvite2WehadalongconversationaboutherparentsAspeechBquestionCdebateDtaIk3ThechairmanproposedthatwestopthemeetingAstatedBannouncedCsuggestedDdemanded4Obviouslythesepeoplecanbereliedoninacrisis.AdependedonBlivedonCbelievedinDjoinedin5ThereisalwaysexcitementattheOlympicGameswhenanathlete—breaksarecordAmaintainsBbeatsCmatchesDtries6Allthepupilsseemtobeverycheerful.AhealthyBhappyCnaughtyDbusy7ThetraditionalpaintingsareexhibitedonthesecondfloorAdisplayedBlaidCkeptDstored8Shestoodthere，shakingwithfury.AmiseryBlaughterCcryDanger9MaryevidentlyisthemostdiligentstudentamongUSAintelligentBbeautifulChardworkingDtalkative10PersistentattemptstointerviewGarbowerefruitless．AForcefulBReasonableCFjmlDContinuous11Whycan’tyoustopyoureternalcomplaining?AlongBeverlastingCtemporaryDboring12HundredsofbuildingswerewreckedbytheeadhquakeAdanlagedBshakencfallenDjumped13Thesepaintingsareconsideredbymanytobeauthentic.AfaithfulBroyalCsincereDgenuine14ManyeconomistshavegivenintothefatallureofmathematicsAsimp]icityBattractionCpowerDrigor15Tenyearsaftertheevent,herdeathstillremainsapuzzleAmistBfogCsecretDmystery第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句于，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：假如该句提供的是对的信息，请选择A：假如该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B：假如该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。RadiocarbonDatingNowadaysscientistscananswermanyquestionsaboutthepastthroughatechniquecalledradiocarbon(放射性碳)，orcarbon-14；datingOnekeytounderstandinghowandwhysomethinghappenedistodiscoverwhenithappenedRadiocarbondatingwasdevelopedinthelate1940sbyphysicistWillardF.LibbyattheUniversityofChicagoAnatomofordinarycarbon，calledcarbon-12，hassixprotons(质子)andsixneutrons(中子)initsnucleus.Carbon-14，orC-14．isaradioacliveunstableformofcarbonthathastwoextraneutrons(原子核)itreturnstoamorestablefromofcarbonthrougha