丽水广播电视大学土木工程毕业设计（论文）丽水中学宿舍楼设计学院（系）：专业班级：学生姓名：指导教师：PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT6摘要该工程为框架结构，主体为六层，该地区抗震设防烈度为6度，第二分组，场地类别为III类场地。主导风向为西南，基本风压0.45kN/m，基本雪压0.3kN/m2。楼﹑屋盖均采用现浇钢筋混凝土结构。本设计贯彻“实用、安全、经济、美观”的设计原则。按照建筑设计规范，认真考虑影响设计的各项因素。根据结构与建筑的总体与细部的关系。本设计主要进行了结构方案中横向框架第8轴抗震设计。在确定框架布局之后，先进行了层间荷载代表值的计算，接着利用顶点位移法求出自震周期，进而按底部剪力法计算水平地震荷载作用下大小，进而求出在水平荷载作用下的结构内力（弯矩、剪力、轴力）。接着计算竖向荷载（恒载及活荷载）作用下的结构内力。是找出最不利的一组或几组内力组合。选取最安全的结果计算配筋并绘图。此外还进行了结构方案中的室内楼梯的设计。完成了平台板，梯段板，平台梁等构件的内力和配筋计算及施工图绘制。对楼板进行了配筋计算，本设计采用桩基础，对基础承台进行了受力和配筋计算。手工计算完毕后，用结构分析软件PKPM进行了整体框架计算。设计成果包括计算书和施工图纸两部分.关键词：框架结构抗震设计荷载计算内力计算计算配筋AbstractTheprojectfortheframestructure,mainbodyofsixlayerstheregionseismicfortificationintensityis6degrees,thesecondgroup,sitecategoryIIIclasssite.Dominantwinddirectionforthesouthwestthebasicwindpressureof0.45KN/m,basicsnowpressureof0.3KN/m2.Floor,roofadoptsthecast-in-placereinforcedconcretestructure.Thedesignandimplement"practical,safe,economic,beautiful"designprinciple.Accordingtothearchitecturaldesignspecification,carefullyconsiderthevariousfactorsthataffectthedesign.Accordingtotherelationshipofstructureandbuildingoverallwithdetails.Thisdesignmainlyhascarriedonthestructureschemeoftransverseframeshaft8seismicindesign.Indeterminingtheframelayout,hascarriedonthefirstfloorbetweenloadonbehalfofvaluecalculation,andthenusevertexdisplacementmethodfromtheearthquakecycle,andthenpressthebottomshearmethodunderhorizontalseismicloadsize,andthencalculatethestructuralinternalforceunderthehorizontalload(bendingmoment,shearforceandaxialforce).Thencalculateverticalload(deadloadandliveload)undertheactionofinternalforceofstructure.Istofindoutthemostunfavorableoneorseveralgroupsofinternalforcecombination.Choosethesafestresultsreinforcementanddrawing.Inaddition,thestructureofindoorstairdesigns.Completedtheflatpalletbenchboard,platformbeamcomponentsuchastheinternalforceandreinforcementcalculationandconstructiondrawings.Onthefloorreinforcementcalculation,thisdesignUSESthepilefoundation,foundationpileca