外研版必修1MODULE1GRAMMAR课件.ppt
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外研版必修1MODULE1GRAMMAR课件.ppt

外研版必修1MODULE1GRAMMAR课件.ppt

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Grammar1英语五个基本句式从英语的句子结构上说,除了修饰名词的定语和修饰动词的状语外,在千变万化的句子中可归纳为五个基本句式,一般地说,某些动词用在某一句式中,下面把这些句型和常用的动词进行归类,供参考英语五个基本句式1.S(主)+Vi(不及物动词)(谓)2.S(主)+Vt(及物动词)(谓)+O(宾)3.S(主)+V(谓)(lv)(系动词)+P(表)4.S(主)+Vt(谓)+InO(间接宾)+DO(直接宾)5.S(主)+Vt(谓)+O(宾)+OC(宾补)小结:英语五个基本句式Thesunrisesintheeasteveryday.OurschoolliesinthenortheastofHejincity.1.表示经常性;习惯性的动作或存在的状态。常与usually,often,always,everyday,sometimes,onceamonth,never,onMondays等时间状语连用。2.表示普遍真理和客观存在的事实。3.表示现在时刻发生的动作或存在的状态。4.表示与安排、计划或时刻表有关的动作。常用于转移动词。1.Weoften_____(play)ontheplayground.2.He______(get)upatsixo’clockeveryday.3.Danny________(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.4.Mikesometimes_____(go)totheparkwithhissister.5.Ateightatnight,she______(watch)TVwithherparents.6.Timeandtide__________(wait)fornoman.7.Knowledge___________(be)power.8.He_________(live)inasmallvillage.9.Thetrain______(leave)at2:30pm.TheH1N1virusesaretakingplaceinmanycountries.II.ThePresentContinuousTense1.表示此刻(说话时)正在进行的动作:2.表示现阶段(目前)正在进行的动作:3.与always,allthetime等连用可表示反复性、一贯性的动作,且常带有赞扬或厌恶的感情色彩。4.come,go,leave,arrive,start,fly,drive等动词可用现在进行时表示安排和计划或即将发生的动作。1.Nowadays,alargenumberofwomen,especiallythosefromthecountryside,_______intheclothingindustry.A.isworkingB.worksC.workD.worked2.Scientiststhinkthatthecontinents____alwayswherethey____today.A.aren’t;areB.aren’t;wereC.weren’t;areD.weren’t;were3.Monthsago,wesailed10,000milesacrossthisopensea,which____thePacific,andwemetnostorms.A.wascalledB.iscalledC.hadbeencalledD.hasbeencalled4.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.phoneB.willphoneC.werephoningD.arephoning5.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?—Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm____quiteearly,sowe___tothebookstoreafterthat.A.finished;aregoingB.finished;goC.finishes;aregoingD.finishes;go6.Becausetheshop____,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A.hascloseddownB.closeddownC.isclosingdownD.hadcloseddown7.I____ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtim