英语高一外研版必修4module 2全套课件2.ppt
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英语高一外研版必修4module 2全套课件2.ppt

英语高一外研版必修4module2全套课件2.ppt

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祈使句祈使句(ImperativeSentence)可以表达说话人的意愿、请求、叮嘱、号召、命令或建议,它的主语you(听话人)通常省略,谓语动词用原形,句子末尾用感叹号或句号,读时用降调。1.祈使句的肯定形式1)be型(Don't+be+表语)Don'tbelazy!Neverbelateagain.2)do型(Don‘t+行为动词原形+其它)Don'tthrowtheballlikethat.Don'tworry.I'llsoonbeallright.Neverdoitlikethat.Don’tanybodysayaword.3)let型有两种否定形式:1)Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其它。Lethimnotgothere.Let'snotwastetime.2)Don‘t+let+宾语+动词原形+其它。Don'tlethergothere.Don'tletthewaterrunintotheroom.3.祈使句的类型Nobodymove!Marycomehere—everybodyelsestaywhereyouare.Youputonmoreclothes.It’scoldoutside.1.Workhardandyouwillsucceed.4).祈使句+附加信息;附加信息常表示发出祈使动作的原因6).祈使句的强调形式为了表示强调或加强命令、劝告的语气,使句子更具有说服力,常在其谓语动词前加上do。祈使句历届高考大观:1.—Sorry,Joe.Idon’tmeanto…—Don’tcallme“Joe”.IamMr.Parkertoyou,and_____youforgetit!(NMET2003/24)A.doB.didn’tC.didD.don’t2.—Haveanothercupofcoffee,OK?—___________.A.WithmypleasureB.YouarewelcomeC.IcanmanageitD.That’sverykindofyou4).—Writetomewhenyougethome.—_________.(2001北京春考)A.Yes,ImustB.Yes,IshouldC.Yes,IwillD.Yes,Ican6).______straightonandyou’llseeachurch.Youwon’tmissit.(2004湖北)A.GoB.GoingC.IfyougoD.Whengoing7).ThereareeighttipsinDr.Roger’slectureonsleep,andoneofthemis:____tobedearlyunlessyouthinkitisnecessary.(2004重庆)A.doesn’tgoB.nottogoC.notgoingD.don’tgo8).Goandjoinintheparty.______ittometodothewashing–up.(2002上海春季)A.GetB.RemainC.LeaveD.Send9).Tom,______yourself.Didyouforgettheschoolrules?(2001上海春季)A.behaveB.believeC.performD.conduct10.—Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?—Yes._______morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.(2004上海)A.KnowB.KnowingC.ToknowD.Known11).Standoverthere_______you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.(2004天津)A.orB.whileC.butD.and12).—I’veneverseenanyonerunsofast.—______Davidgo.(2004浙江)A.justwatchB.justtowatchC.justwatchingD.justhavingwatched13).—Don'tforgetcometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.—________.(NMET1994)A.Yes,Iwon’tB.No,Iwon’tC.No,IwillD.Yes,Iwill14).Besuretowritetous,________?(NMET1993)A.willyouB.aren’tyouC.canyouD.mustn’tyou15).On
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