Thegreatestgiftsinlifearenotpurchased,butacquiredthroughhardworkanddetermination.中文：生命中最珍贵的礼物不是花钱买来的，而是通过努力和决心而获取的。形容词和形容词词组?23.1形容词分类?简单形容词和复合形容词(One-wordAdjective&Compound-Adjective)?中心形容词和外围形容词（CentralAdjective&PeripheralAdjective）?动态形容词和静态形容词（DynamicAdjective&StativeAdjective）?等级形容词和非等级形容词（GradableAdjective&Non-gradableAdjective）单词形容词?单词形容词有得仅一个自由词素构成?eg:big,small,bad,good,hot,cold?Yougotgoodgrades.?Thatmadeitimpossibleforustofulfilthetaskontime.?You’resolovely?It’sunthinkablethathedidthatthingtoyou.?有的由自由词根加前缀或后缀或前后缀构成eg:unkind,impossible,lovely,voiceless,monolingual,unthinkablea+aLight-bluea+n.edKind-hearteda/ad+v.ingHard-working复合形容词n+v.edsuntanneda/ad+v.edWellmeantn+v.ingOcean-goingn+agrassgreenTranslation?Ihavelotsofbitter-sweetmemories.?Therewasadeer-caught-in-the-headlightslookinhereyes.?Thewell-knownandiron-willedstatesmanmadeaspeechwhichwaswell-groundedandcarefullyworded,andwouldhavefarreachinginfluenceontheworld.4.Thechildrenarebehavingwell.Theyare_____well-behaved5.Dickismorecautiousthanisnecessary.Heis_____over-cautious6.Theroomwasfilledwithsmoke.Idon’tliketostaylonginsucha___room.smoke-filled1.Theteacherfavoredmyapplyingforascholarship.Hisopinionis___?favorable2.Andywasalwaysdeepinthought.Hewasvery___boy?thoughtful3.Heseldomasksforhelp.Heisvery___?independent中心形容词中心形容词（centraladjective）这种形容词构成本词类的主体能做名词修饰语Noneattribute&主语补语Subjectcomplement&宾语补语Objectcompletment?Greenapplesaresour.(作名词修饰语)?Pillar-boxesaregreen.(作主语补语)?Theyhavepaintedthewindowsgreen.)做宾语补语)外围形容词(peripheraladjective)?Definition:?Afewadjectivescanbeonlyusedasmodifierorcomplement.?外围形容词指少数只能做修饰语或者只能作补语的形容词。?Utter(只修不补只修不补)只修不补Thisisutternonsense×Thenonsenseisutter?Asleep(只补不前修只补不前修)只补不前修?Thischildisasleep×thisisanasleepchild动态形容词和静态形容词动态形容词（少数）动态形容词Dynamicadjective定义：动态形容词带有动作含义1.有以-able结尾的形容词，大多数有被动含义：adorable,disagreeable,reasonable…2.有以-ous,-ful,-some,-ive结尾的形容词：tiresome,generous,helpful,creative….3.有分词转化