金太阳新课标资源网HYPERLINK"http://www.jtyjy.com"wx.jtyjy.comTask1观察下列句子画线部分的形式和在句子中充当的成分，然后完成表格。1.LittleJimshouldlovetobetakentothetheatrethisevening.2.Itwasimpossibletorefuse.3.TheonlythingIcandois(to)lieinbed.4.Hepretendedtobereadingwhenhismothercamein.5.Thebookissaidtohavebeentranslatedintoseverallanguages.6.Heisthefirsttocome.7.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsideredtohaveinventedthefirstcomputer.8.Thebuildingbeingbuiltnowisatheatre.9.Thebellindicatingtheendoftheperiodrang,interruptingourheateddiscussion.10.It’snousecryingoverthespiltmilk.11.Havingbeenwarnedthattherewasanaccidentahead,thebusdriverchangedcourse.12.Ienjoydancing.13.Myjobisraisingpigs.14.Nothavingreceivedareply,hedecidedtowriteagain.15.Thebuildingbuiltlastyearisatheatre.16.Ifinvited,Iwillgototheparty,too.17.Hewasdisappointedtoknowthattheguestsleftmostofthedishesuntouched,becausetheydidn’ttastedelicious.金太阳新课标资源网HYPERLINK"http://www.jtyjy.com"wx.jtyjy.com第页共NUMPAGES5页金太阳新课标资源网HYPERLINK"http://www.jtyjy.com"wx.jtyjy.com基本形式主动被动[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K][来源:学科网ZXXK][来源:Zxxk.Com]不定式todo_________________________________tohavebeendonetobedoing＼-ing形式doing__________________havingdone__________________-ed形式＼___________________语法功能主语谓语宾语定语状语补足语表语不定式-ing形式-ed形式Task2.用作主语的不定式与-ing形式(用所给词的适当形式填空并划出句末括号内的正确表达)_________(climb)mountainsisinteresting．(经验/目的)__________(smoke)isprohibited(禁止)here．(抽象/具体)Itisnotverygoodforyou_________(smoke)somuch.(抽象/具体)Ittookmeonlyfiveminutes_________(finish）thejob.Conclusion:不定式作主语时常表示________________________,而-ing作主语时常表示________________________.Task3.用作宾语的不定式与-ing形式（Practice）1.Hepretended______________(read)whenhismothercamein.2.LittleJimshouldlove________________(take)tothetheatrethisevening.3.Doyoumind_______aloneathome?A.JaneleavingB.JanehavingleftC.Jane’sbeingleftD.Janetobeleft4.Babiesenjoy___beforetheygotosleep.topatB.tobepattedC.pattingD.beingpatted.5.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp______intobuyingsomethingtheydon’trea