会计学非谓语动词使用(shǐyòng)条件非谓语(wèiyǔ)动词的句法功能名称可充当成分:主语,宾语,宾语补足语,表语,定语(dìngyǔ),状语.不定式运用(yùnyòng)口诀本领最多不定式，主、表、宾、补、定和状。样样成分都能干，只有谓语它不敢。大家千万要当心，有时它把句型改，作主宾时用“it”,自己在后把身藏。七个感官三使役，宾补要把to甩开；疑问词后接上它，宾语从句可充当；逻辑主语不定式，不定式前forsb.;to前not是否定，各种用法区别开。1.不定式作主语(zhǔyǔ)2.不定式作宾语(bīnyǔ)1.Ithinkyou’llgrow________himwhenyouknowhimbetter.A．likingB．tobelikeC．tolikeD．tobeliking2.Idon’tknowwhetheryouhappen,butI’mgoingtostudyintheU.S.A.thisSeptember.A．tobeheardB．tobehearingC．tohearD．tohaveheard3.不定式作表语(biǎoyǔ)4.不定式作定语(dìngyǔ)5.不定式作宾语(bīnyǔ)补足语Myadvisorencouraged______asummercoursetoimprovemywritingskills.A.formetakingB.metakingC.formetotakeD.metotake6.不定式作目的(mùdì)状语1.Helenhadtoshout_____abovethesoundofthemusic.A.makingherselfhearB.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheardD.tomakeherselfheard2．Allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately_______intimeforChristmas.A．inordertohavereceivedB．inordertoreceiveC．soastobereceivedD．soastobereceiving3._________moreaboutuniversitycourses,call(920)746-3789.A．TofindoutB．FindingoutC．FindoutD．Havingfoundout4.Itwasunbelievablethatthefanswaitedoutsidethegymforthreehoursjust_______alookatthesportsstars.A.hadB.havingC.tohaveD.have7.不定式作结果(jiēguǒ)状语1.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only________thefilmstarshadleft.A．totellB．tobetoldC．tellingD．told2.Hehurriedtothestationonly______thatthetrainhadleft.tofindB.findingC.foundD.tohavefound8.不定式作原因(yuányīn)状语9.不定式的完成(wánchéng)式.此外，glad、happy、satisfied、sorry、surprised、disappointed后也接完成时，但要注意与一般时的区别。I’msorrytokeepyouwaitingforaminute.对不起，请稍等。（说话(shuōhuà)时还未等）I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.对不起，让你久等了。（说话(shuōhuà)时已等了很久）1.Youweresillynot____yourcar.tolockB.tohavelockedC.lockingD.havinglocked2.Idon’tknowwhetheryouhappen,butI’mgoingtostudyintheU.S.A.thisSeptember.A．tobeheardB．tobehearingC．tohearD．tohaveheard3.----IsBobstillperforming?----I'mafraidnot.Heissaid________thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.tohaveleftB.