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会计学倒装句之部分(bùfen)倒装典型(diǎnxíng)例题1)Whycan'tIsmokehere?Atnotime___inthemeeting-roomA.issmokingpermittedB.smokingispermittedC.smokingisitpermittedD.doessmokingpermit2)Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury___whatheatis.A.mandidknowB.manknowC.didn'tmanknowD.didmanknow以否定词开头作部分倒装如Notonly…butalso,Hardly/Scarcely…when,Nosooner…thanNotonlydidherefusethegift,healsoseverelycriticizedthesender.Hardlyhadshegoneoutwhenastudentcametovisither.Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanastudentcametovisither.典型例题Nosooner___thanitbegantorainheavily.A.thegamebeganB.hasthegamebegunC.didthegamebeginD.hadthegamebegun注意:只有当Notonly…butalso连接两个分句时,才在第一个分句用倒装结构(jiégòu)。如果置于句首的Notonly…butalso仅连接两个并列词语,不可用倒装结构(jiégòu)。NotonlyyoubutalsoIamfondofmusic.so,neither,nor作部分倒装表示"也"、"也不"的句子(jùzi)要部分倒装。TomcanspeakFrench.SocanJack.Ifyouwon'tgo,neitherwillI.典型例题---DoyouknowJimquarrelledwithhisbrother?---Idon'tknow,_____.A.nordon'tIcareB.nordoIcareC.Idon'tcareneitherD.Idon'tcarealso注意:当so引出的句子(jùzi)用以对上文内容加以证实或肯定时,不可用倒装结构。意为"的确如此"。TomaskedmetogotoplayfootballandsoIdid.---It'sraininghard.---Soitis.only在句首要(shǒuyào)倒装的情况Onlyinthisway,canyoulearnEnglishwell.Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting.如果句子为主从复合句,则主句倒装,从句不倒装Onlywhenheisseriouslyill,doesheeverstayinbed.as,though引导的倒装句as/though引导的让步从句必须将表语或状语提前(形容词,副词,分词,实义动词提前)。注意:1)句首名词不能带任何冠词。2)句首是实义动词,其他助动词放在主语后。如果实义动词有宾语和状语,随实义动词一起放在主语之前。Tryhardashewill,heneverseemsabletodotheworksatisfactorily.注意:让步状语从句中,有though,although时,后面的主句不能有but,但是(dànshì)though和yet可连用。其他部分倒装1)so…that句型中的so位于句首时,需倒装。Sofrightenedwashethathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.2)在某些表示(biǎoshì)祝愿的句型中:Mayyouallbehappy.3)在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有were,had,should等词,可将if省略,把were,had,should移到主语之前,采取部分倒装。WereIyou,Iwouldtryitagain.典型(diǎnxíng)例题:1)Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury___whatheatisA.mandidknowB.manknewC.didn'tmanknowD.didmanknow2)NotuntilIbegantowork___howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn'tIrealizeB.didIrealizeC.Ididn'trealizeD.Irealize3)DoyouknowTomboughtanewcar?Idon'tknow,___.A.nordon'tIcareB.nordoIcareC.Idon'tcareneith