会计学1.主语(zhǔyǔ)(Subject)2.谓语(wèiyǔ)(Predicate)3.宾语(bīnyǔ)(Object)4.表语(biǎoyǔ)(Predicative)5.定语(dìngyǔ)(Attributive)6.状语(zhuàngyǔ)(Adverbial)7.宾语(bīnyǔ)补足语(ObjectComplement)五种(wǔzhǒnꞬ)基本句型一主语(zhǔyǔ)+不及物动词3.主语+不及物动词+副词(fùcí)(构成成语动词)Theenginebrokedown.Howdidtheaccidentcomeabout?Thebombblewup.二主语(zhǔyǔ)+及物动词+宾语3.主语+及物动词(jíwùdònꞬcí)+不定式(做宾语)Wecan’taffordtopaysuchaprice.Youmusttrytoimprove.Heforgotwhichwaytogo.4.主语+及物动词(jíwùdònꞬcí)+doing(做宾语)Wouldyoumindwaitingforafewminutes?Ipreferstanding.Iproposerestingforhalfanhour.5.主语+及物动词+从句(cónꞬjù)(做宾语)Heclaimedthathesawtheaccident.Isuggested(that)we(should)leaveearly.DoyouseewhyIdidit?Sheaskedifshemightcallandseeme.I’lldowhatIcan.Idon’trememberwhenthathappened.三主语+双宾动词+间接宾语(bīnyǔ)+直接宾语(bīnyǔ)1.感官(gǎnguān)类：feel,look,sound,taste,smell.2.变化类：grow,become,turn,get,go3.其他类：cometrue,fallill,staycalm,keepfit,remainseated,standstillseemsad,appearrich,proveuseful1.主语(zhǔyǔ)+系动词+形容词Howareyou?I’mfine.Hehasfallenill.Theykeptsilent.2.主语(zhǔyǔ)+系动词+名词Hisdreamhasatlastbecomeareality.Heappearedafool.Itsoundsagoodidea.3.主语(zhǔyǔ)+系动词+副词IsHelenin?Summerisover.Thelightison.4.主语(zhǔyǔ)+系动词+介词短语Youknowwhatyouareafter.Keepoffthegrass.Thestudentsareinfavourofreform.5.主语(zhǔyǔ)+系动词+不定式Hisplanistokeepitsecret.Theonlythingnowistotakeataxi.6.主语+系动词+doingMyjobisrepairingcars.Talkingtohimistalkingtoawall.Hishobbyisplayingchess.7.主语+系动词+表语(biǎoyǔ)从句Myopinionisthattheplanwon’twork.Thequestioniswhatyouwanttodo.That’swherewediffer.That’showIlookatit.Theproblemiswhocanbeputincharge.8.主语(zhǔyǔ)+系动词+形容词+介词短语Sheisfondofthiscountry.Iwassickoflyinginbed.Theyseemdelightedwiththeresult.9.主语(zhǔyǔ)+系动词+形容词+不定式（原因状语）I’mhappytomeetyou.Shewaseagertoseeherpeople.10.主语(zhǔyǔ)+系动词+形容词+宾语从句I’mgladyouhavecome.We’renotclearwhatthey’reupto.Iamnotcertainwhoheis.He’sdoubtfulwhetherhecanaffordit.五.主语(zhǔyǔ)+及物动词+宾语+宾补3.主语+及物动词+宾语+介词(jiècí)短语Heputhisbooksinorder.Thisplacedherinaverydifficultposition.Shewasplacedinaver