《伶官传序》同步练习一、基础知识1．以下词语注音、释义全都正确的一组是()A．勖(xù)仇雠：仇人忽微：巨大的事B．沮(jù)逸豫：安乐仓皇：匆忙的模样[C．襟(jīnɡ)凯旋：成功从事：官名。这里泛指普通属官D．伶(línɡ)遗恨：留下的仇恨自然：大自然2．以下各句中“与”字的用法与其他三项不同的一项是()A．契丹与吾约为兄弟B．与尔三矢，尔其无忘乃父之志C．莫能与之争D．当与秦相较3．比较以下句子中加点词语的古今意义和用法。(1)盛衰之理，虽曰天命，岂非人事哉________________________________________________________________________[________________________________________________________________________(2)原庄宗之所以得天下________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(3)与其所以失之者________________________________________________________________________[________________________________________________________________________(4)契丹与吾约为兄弟________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(5)至于誓天断发，泣下沾襟，何其衰也________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(6)则遣从事以一少牢告庙________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(7)负而前驱，及凯旋而纳之_______________________________________________________________________]________________________________________________________________________(8)还矢先王，而告以成功________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(9)其意气之盛，可谓壮哉________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(10)乱者四应，仓皇东出________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．从词类活用的角度看，不同于其他三句的是()A．一夫夜呼B．函梁君臣之首C．仓皇东出D．负而前驱5．以下句子，补出的成分正确的一项是()A．(他)还矢先王，而告以(之)成功B．(庄宗)还矢(于)先王，而告以(之)成功C．(庄宗)还矢(于)先王，而告(之)以成功D．(他)还矢(于)先王(矣)，而告以(之)成