TEST FIVE.doc
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TEST FIVE.doc

TESTFIVE.doc

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TestfiveⅠ.Matching.(10%)Directions:matcheachofthefollowingtermsinColumeAwithitsexplanationgiveninColumeB.writethecorrespondinglettertoeachpaironyouranswersheet.AB1.psycholinguisticsA.theminimaldistinctiveunitinthesemanticsystemofalanguage2.senseB.aminimalunitofmeaning3.diacriticsC.studyofrelationshipbetweenlanguageandmind4.morphemeD.thebasicelementofvocabulary,incontrasttomorphemeinmorphology5.overgeneralizationE.amarkaddedtoasymboltoalteritsvalue,asin(?)or[~]6.ICF.theprocesswherebyachildextendshisuseofgrammaticalfeaturetocontextbeyondthosefoundintheadultlanguage7.acronymsG.thephenomenonreferringtothesamewordwithasetofdifferentmeanings8.polysemyH.membersthatcanbegroupedunderthesamesuperordinate9.co-hyponymsI.thetwopartsthatareyieldedaftereachcut10.lexemeJ.wordsthatarederivedfromtheinitialsofseveralwordsⅡ.Gapfilling.(20%)Directions:inthispart,youaregivenapassagewith20blanksnumbered11-30.Choosetherightwordorphrasefromthelistgivenbelowtofillineachblank.WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.A.neverB.grammarC.cannotD.furtherE.unlimitedF.unlimitedG.potentialH.systemI.describingJ.generativeK.transformationalL.describingM.produceN.coreO.rulesP.sentencesQ.rulesR.consistsofS.generativegrammarT.onlyAnativespeakerofalanguagehasaabilitytoproduceandunderstandnotonlythosesentenceshehasactuallyheardbefore,butan_11_bumberofpossible__12__whichhrhas__13__heardbefore.Itisthefunctionof__14__toaccountforallthepossible,or__15__,sentencesinalanguage,and__16__these,butit_17__dosoby_18__allthepotentialsentencessincetheseare__19__,orinfinite,innumber.Agrammar,therefore,statesalimited,orfinite,numberof_20__whichrepresentstheunderlying__21__ofthelanguageandwhichcanbeappliedto__22__,orgeneratethe__23__numberofsentencesinthelanguage.Agrammarwhich_24__asetofgenerating,or__25__,rulesofthiskindiscalleda__26__.Agrammarwhich__27__distinguishesbetweentwotypesof__28__:onetypewhichgeneratesthesentenceswhichmakeupthecentral__29__ofalanguage,andtheotherwhichderivesallothersentencesfromthose