初三英语语法专项－－句子主讲教师：杨莉知识要点:1.掌握陈述句、祈使句以及therebe句型的构成形式及基本用法。2.掌握一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句的构成形式及基本用法。3.掌握由what,how引导的感叹句的构成形式、用法及区别。4.掌握状语从句、宾语从句的构成形式、基本用法及意义，对从句的重点要求如下：(1)掌握时间和条件状语从句中的时态与主句时态的搭配。(2)掌握宾语从句的语序及其时态与主句时态的呼应。5.了解定语从句的构成形式及基本用法。关于“句子”的复习，建议同学们先从最基本的句式入手，在复习课本内容的同时，注意各种结构的句式，最好自己动手整理、归纳出一批具有代表性的、典型的句子（包括简单句和复合句）。反复念诵，加深印象，多多比较，勤于运用（造句、背课文及练习写作是比较有效的运用方法）。基本内容讲解:以下是中考中常用的句型：1.It’stimeforbreakfast.2.It’stimetogotoschool.3.HeenjoyslivinginBeijing.4.It’sbad/goodforyourhealth5.Don’tbelateforschool.6.You’dbetterstayathome.(hadbetterdo/notdo)7.Whynotgobyship?It’scheap.8.Ittookhimtwoweekstomakethetrip.(Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.)9.asksb.todo/nottodosth.10.bestrictwithsb./bestrictinone’swork11.Itookhisbookbymistake.12.Thepizzawassodeliciousthattheyatealotofit.(so…that…)13.Theydidn’tcomeuntilitwastimetobeginthegame.(not…until…)14.Youmustgohomeasfastasyoucan.(as…as)15.Myfamilyisnotasbigasyours.(notas/so…as)16.Youneedtochangeyourhabits.(needtodo)17.Therewasneithercoldnorhungerthere.(neither…nor…)18.IhadachancetogotoeitherAustraliaorCanada.（either…or…）19.Icouldnotonlyspeak,butalsoreadandwriteEnglish.(notonly…butalso…)20.Iwastooexcitedtogotosleep.(too…to…)21.Assoonashecameback,hecalledmeupatonce.(assoonas…)23.IsaidthatIwantedtohelphim.24.Ididnotunderstandwhatshesaid.25.HeaskedmeiftheteacherhadstartedteachingbythetimeIgottoclass.26.Idon’tknowwheretherestofthemare.27.Itseemedthathehadlostsomethingexpensive.(Itseemsthat…)28.Ipreferstayingathometogoingtothemovies.(prefer…to)29.I’dlovetohelpthehomelesschildren.(wouldloveto…)30.WhathappenedtoHelenatnight?（happentosb.）31.Haveagoodjourney!32.Wouldyouliketoseethefilmwithme?I’dloveto,butit’stoolate.33.Hereisaletterforyou.It’sfromLondon.（Hereisa…）34.Iwishyouluck.(wishsbsth)35.I’mafraidnot.36.Helpyourselftosometea.37.Helpyourselftoanythingyoulike.38.Thankyouforcoming.39.Idon’tthinkso.40.What’sthisinEnglish?It’sanotebook.41.Bobisonthefootballteam.42.I’mnotgoodatit.(begoodat)43.