北京市丰台区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）知识运用（共20分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（0.5分）LuXunisagreatwriterinChina.______wroteTheTrueStoryofAhQin1921.（）A．IB．YouC．HeD．She2．（0.5分）ItmaybecoldandwetinHongKong______January.（）A．inB．atC．onD．to3．（0.5分）TrytolistentoEnglishradio，______that'sgoodforyourpronunciation.（）A．soB．butC．becauseD．or4．（0.5分）Forsomekids，playingfootballis______thanwatchingit.（）A．excitingB．moreexcitingC．mostexcitingD．themostexciting5．（0.5分）Thesestairsarenotsafe.You______usethem.（）A．mustn'tB．mustC．needn'tD．can6．（0.5分）Thousandsofathletes（运动员）______toHangzhoufortheAsianGameslastautumn.（）A．goB．wentC．aregoingD．willgo7．（0.5分）Look!Somestudents______cleanupthesnowatthegate.（）A．helpB．willhelpC．helpedD．arehelping8．（0.5分）Thenatureparkswillbebigandthere______morebambootofeedthepandas.（）A．isB．beC．willbeD．was9．（0.5分）Mybrother______amodelplanewhileIwassweepingthefloor.（）A．makesB．willmakeC．madeD．wasmaking10．（0.5分）IntheWest，peopleoften______flowerswhentheyvisitsomeone.（）A．takeB．aretakingC．willtakeD．took11．（0.5分）﹣______doyouthinkofyourschooltriplastweek，Chris？﹣Oh，wonderful!Wehadagreattime.（）A．WhyB．WhatC．WhenD．Where12．（0.5分）Weshouldworkhard______peopleusingplastic（塑料的）bags.（）A．stoppingB．stopC．stoppedD．tostop二、选择方框中恰当的词语填空，并将该词语的字母标号涂在答题卡的相应位置上。（共5分，每小题5分）13．（5分）A.keepclearofB.makemistakesC.thinkingaboutD.isfarfromF.payattention（1）Don'tworrywhenyouinyourwriting.（2）Please，stopattheredlights.（3）Remembertofiresinanearthquake.（4）WhileAlicewasfalling，shewashercat.（5）Themuseumhere，soyou'dbettertaketheunderground.三、完形填空（共4分，每小题0.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。14．（4分）WhydoIlearnSpanish？WhenIwasyoungIhatedlanguages.Myfathercouldspeakseverallanguages.HewassurethatIcouldalsobegoodat（1）.Withhisencouragement（鼓励），IdecidedtogotoChiletolearnSpanish（西班牙语）.Attheweekend，Ididapart﹣timejob.Iworkedinaschoolfordisabled（残疾的）childreninaclassofsix.Onlytwo