2016高考英语语法填空、阅理一轮选练(1)及答案.doc
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2016高考英语语法填空、阅理一轮选练(1)及答案.doc

2016高考英语语法填空、阅理一轮选练(1)及答案.doc

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【由2015届广西桂林中学高三8月月考改编】语篇语法填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A:WelcometotheZhoukoudiancaveshereinChina.Itis(1)_______greatpleasuretomeetyoustudentsfromEngland,whoareinterestedinarchaeology.Youmustbeawarethatit’shere(2)_________wefoundevidenceofsomeoftheearliestpeoplewholivedinthispartoftheworld.We’vebeenexcavatinghereformanyyearsand…S1:I’msorry(3)__________(interrupt)youbuthowcouldtheylivehere?Thereareonlyrocksandtrees.A:Goodquestions.Youareanacute(4)__________(observe).Wehavefoundhumanandanimalbonesinthosecaveshigherupthehillaswellastoolsandotherobjects.Sowethinkitis(5)_________(reason)toassumetheylivedinthesecaves,regardlessofthecold.S2:Howdidtheykeepwarm?Theycouldn’thavemats,blanketsorquiltslikewedo.Itmusthavebeenveryuncomfortable.A:We’vediscoveredfireplacesinthecenterofthecaves(6)_______theymadefires.Thatwouldhavekeptthemwarm,cookedthefoodandscaredwildbeastsawayaswell.Wehavebeenexcavatinglayersofashalmostsixmetersthick,which(7)___________(suggest)thattheymighthavekeptthefireburningallwinter.Wehaven’tfoundanydoorsbutwethinktheymighthave(8)_________(hang)animalskinsatthecavemouthtokeepoutthecold(9)_________thefreezingwinter.S3:(10)__________wildanimalswerethereallthattimeago?A:Well,we’vebeenfindingthebonesoftigersandbearsinthecaves,andwethinktheseweretheirmostdangerousenemies.Nowwhatdoyouthinkthistellsusaboutthelifeoftheseearlypeople?【参考答案】【知识点】语法填空【答案解析】1、a考查冠词。句意:这是遇到来自英语的学生是件高兴的事,故用a.2、that考查表语从句。句意:你必须意识到这是我们发现早期人类语气。That引导表语从句。3、tointerrupt考查固定搭配。Besorrytodo非常抱歉。4、observer考查名词。句意:你是个细心的观察者。5、reasonable考查形容词句意:我们认为不管多么的冷,他们都住在这个山洞比较合情理。6、where考查定语从句。句意:我们在洞内发现一处烧火的地方。Fireplaces做先行词,定语从句缺少地点,故选where.7、suggests考查动词的时态。句意:我们挖到近六米的灰烬,这表明整个冬天一直在烧着火。表示客观事实,用一般现在时。8、hung考查肯定推测。Mighthavedone对过去的猜测。9、during/in考查介词。Inthefreezingwinter在寒冷的冬天。10、What考查特殊疑问词。根据下方提到we’vebeenfindingthebonesoftigersandbearsinthecaves,andwethinktheseweretheirmostdangerousenemies可知在问这些野生动物是什么?广东省语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Onceth