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1陈述句直接引语如果是陈述句,变为间接引语时,用连词that引导(that在口语中常省略)一般现在时Hesaid,“IcandowellinEnglish.”现在进行时Hesaid,“I'mwritingaletter.”一般将来时Tomsaidtome“Iwillcallyoutomorrow”记住:动词时态的变化记住:指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化thisIcanspeakthreelanguages.IammadatMarcia.shewashard-working,IgotobeacheverySunday.Whatdidshesay?Shesaidshe_________________________.将下列直接引语的句子改写为间接引语:1.Lanasaid,"I'mgoingtohaveasurprisepartyforMaria."LanasaidthatshewasgoingtohaveasurprisepartyforMaria.2.Theteachersaid,"Mystudentsarehard-working."Theteachersaidthathis/herstudentswerehardworking.3.TomtoldJane,"Iwilllendmybicycletoyou."TomtoldJanethathewouldlendhisbicycletoher/Jane.5.Shesaidtohim,“It’stimetogohome.”3.当直接引语是祈使句,变为间接引语时,间接祈使句的引述动词常用tell,ask,order,等,而把直接引语的祈使句变成带(not)to的不定式短语。句型:tell/ask/ordersb(not)todosth如:1Theteachersaidtothestudents,“Stoptalking.”老师对学生们说:“不要讲话了。”→Theteachertoldthestudentstostoptalking.老师让学生们不要说话了。2.Theteachersaidtous,”Don’tplayinclass.Theteachertold/askedusnottoplayinclass.changethedirectspeechintoreportedspeech4MothersaidtoTom,“getupearlier!”Mothertold/askedTomtogetupearlier.5Theteachersaidtous,“Don`ttalkinclass!”Theteachertold/askedusnottotalkinclass.6Theteachersaid,“Themoongoesaroundtheearth.”Theteachersaid(that)themoongoesaroundtheearth.1.“IamgoodatEnglish,”Lucysaid.2.“LiLeiisreadingabook,”PetersaidtoLucy.3.“Wewillhaveafootballmatch,”hetoldhismother.4.“TheygotoschooleverydayexceptSaturdayandSunday,”theboysaid.Exercise8.“Didyouseeherlastweek?”hesaid.He____________Ihadseenhertheweek_______.9.Hesaid,“Youcansithere,Jim.”He______Jimthathe______sitthere10.Heasked,“Howdidyoufindit,mother?”Heaskedhermother__________________foundit.11.“Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?”heasked.Heaskedme_____________________been_______days.12.“Doyouknowwhereshelives?”heasked.Heasked____________knewwhereshe______.13.“Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children.”hesaid.He______thechildren____________makingsomuchnoise.14.“Don’ttellhimthenews.”shesaid.Shetoldme______________