会计学Warmingup:(tonguetwister)Part1长元音。唇形扁平，上下齿微开，舌身平放，舌中部稍抬起。[ɜ:]发这个音的字母和字母组合erirurearorer:her[hɜ:]servetermir:bird[bɜ:d]girlskirtfirstdirtyshirtur:nurse[nɜ:s]Thursdayturtlepurpleear:early['ɜ:lɪ]learnor:word[wɜ:d]workworld[ә]发这个音的字母和字母组合ureeraroraure:picture['pikt∫ə]er:teacher['ti:tʃə(r)]brotherdinnerfathersisterar:sugar['ʃugə]or:doctor[dɔktə]a:panda['pændə]aboutabovecamerasofaChina[Λ]发这个音的字母和字母组合ououo:son[sʌn]comecolourlovemoneyu:sun[sʌn]nutjumpgumbusbrushsupperusou:touch[tʌtʃ]cousincountry[a:]发这个音的字母和字母组合aaraueara:grassglassclassplantdancefastfatherlastar:carstararmMarchgardendarkscarfau:laughauntear:heart音标[ә:][ә][Λ][a:]练习一．选出下列没有相同发音的词。()1.cararmfoodgarden()2.truejumpbuscut()3.gotclockbelldog()4.rabbitbookwoodfoot()5.ratbatappleten()6.thirtybirdherfood()7.teachersisteraboutgirl()8.tigerfirstworkshirt()9.fatherdoctorskirtchina二.写出单词或音标。[cΛp][shә:t]carbus[bә:d][hә:][’dɔktә][′sistә]Part2[ɔ]发这个音的字母和字母组合oao:foxcoffeedogshopdogdoctorlonga:watch[u:]发这个音的字母和字母组合ooouiuo:dowhowhoseoo:foodmoontooui:fruitjuiceu:rulerrude短元音。嘴唇张开略向前突出，嘴形稍圆并放松些，舌后缩。[U]发这个音的字母和字母组合ooouo:womanwolfoo:lookgoodbookfootwoodu:bullbullet音标[ɔ:][ɔ][u:][U]练习一．找出下列没有相同发音的词。()①moonfoodeatfruit()②truebookwoodlook()③foursmallwalkbird()④gotclockshopshirt()⑤busfootpushbook()⑥lostballlongox()⑦rulerdogmooncakeblue()⑧bigshiphorseit二.写出单词或音标。[bru:m][dɔ:][sit][bә:d][fut][wi:][dɔg][′sistә]lookdowatergoodtoofootclockfirstworksisterdoctorsea三.将下列单词与正确的音标用线连起来。hot[blu:]football[huk]blue[ki:s]hook[futbɔ:l]kiss[hɔt]四.改变下列单词的一个字母,使它变成另一个单词like_________________(交通工具)hat________________(动物)lake________________(食品)nice_______________(数字)hot_________________(用品)well_______________(用品)