SectionAReadingandThinking学习目标1.掌握本节单词、词组。2.了解屠呦呦人物生平及事迹。3.发展不同学习技能，解决不同的阅读问题。知识运用1.vital词性：____________意思：_____________bevital对to/……至关重要forItisvital做某事是至关重要的todosth.Itisthat…vital……是至关重要的（that从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语用“should+动词原形”）Itisvitalthatwe(should)helpchildrensetcorrectmoralvalues.我们帮助孩子树立正确的道德价值观是至关重要的。练习：Itisforajournalist____________(keep)accuraterecords.2.commit词性：____________意思：_____________词性：____________意思：_____________commitsb./oneself承诺to/(doing)保证做某事sth.committed尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的adj.becommitted致力于；委身于tocommitment承诺；投入；委托n.makeacommitment做出承诺Hehascommittedacrimeandshouldbesenttoprison.他犯了罪，应该被送进监狱。练习：Hehascommittedhimself_________thecauseofeducation.3.evaluate词性：____________意思：_____________evaluateone's评估某人的能力abilityevaluation评估，估算n.Ican'tevaluatehisabilitywithoutseeinghiswork.没有看到他的工作状况，我无法评估他的工作能力。练习：Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshould__________(evaluate)intermsofoverallquality.4.distinct词性：____________意思：_____________Itisdistinctthat…很明显……bedistinctfrom…in…在……方面与……不同（=bedifferent…in…）fromThetwopostersaredistinctfromeachotherinstyle.这两张海报在风格上截然不同。练习：Thereisafine__________(distinct)betweenthetwowords.5.obtain词性：____________意思：_____________词性：____________意思：_____________obtain…from/outof/through…从……中得到……Weobtainedknowledgethroughbooks.我们从书本中获得知识。练习：Youshould___________（获得允许）fromtheheadteacherbeforeyouleaveschool.6.acknowledge词性：____________意思：_____________acknowledgedoing/having承认做了某事donesth.acknowledge…as/tobe…认为……是……Itiswidely/generally普遍认为acknowledged……thatIgratefullyacknowledgefinancialsupportfromseverallocalbusinesses.我对几家本地企业的资助表示感谢。练习：_____________________(普遍认为……)gettingupearlyisbeneficialtohealth.7.defeat词性：____________意思：_____________词性：____________意思：_____________anarrowdefeat惜败suffera遭遇失败defeatbedefeated被……by打败Thelastquestiononthepaperdefeatedme.试卷上最后一道题把我难住了。练习：They________________遭遇失败()inthebattle.8.apparently词性：_________