毕业论文（设计）佳木斯市老年人参加体育项目锻炼现状研究摘要随着人口老龄化的到来，老年人的健康问题成为社会的关心热点之一，越来越多的目光投向了老年人生活与健康的质量，所以提高老年人生活与健康的质量具有重要的时代意义。本文通过对佳木斯市区老年人体育锻炼者的调查，采用文献资料法，了解体育项目在佳木斯市区老年人体育活动中开展的情况并采用文献资料法，问卷调查法，访谈法，数理统计法等方法对老年人对体育项目的需要，动机，态度等并围绕体育学，心理学，社会学等理论进行分析，提出形成这种现状的原因，根据研究结果提出如何在老年人健身的互动发展，拓展老年人的健身形式和健身项目，同时起到推广体育活动的作用。关键词：佳木斯市区；老年人；体育锻炼；现状调查AbstractWiththearrivalofanagingpopulation,elderlyhealthcarebecomeoneofthehot,moreandmoresightsontheelderly'squalityoflifeandhealth,soimprovingthequalityoflifeofolderpersonsandhealthhasimportanttimessignificance.BasedontheJiamusiCityPhysicalExercise'sinvestigation,usingliteraturedata,understandthesportattheJiamusiCitysportsintheelderlycarriedoutthesituationandusingliteraturedata,questionnaire,interview,andmathematicalstatisticsmethodssuchastheelderlyontheneedsofsports,motivation,attitudeandfocusonsportsscience,psychology,sociologytheorytoanalyze,proposetheformationofthereasonsforthestatusquo,accordingtotheresultstotheinteractivedevelopmentoffitnessintheelderlyandexpandtheoldformoffitnessandfitnessprogramsatthesametimeplaytheroleofpromotionofsportsactivities.Keywords:JiamusiCity；elderly；physicalexercise；Survey目录TOC\o"1-3"\h\z\uHYPERLINK\l"_Toc534513061"摘要PAGEREF_Toc534513061\hIHYPERLINK\l"_Toc534513062"AbstractPAGEREF_Toc534513062\hIIHYPERLINK\l"_Toc534513063"前言PAGEREF_Toc534513063\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc534513064"一、研究对象及方法PAGEREF_Toc534513064\h2HYPERLINK\l"_Toc534513065"（一）研究对象PAGEREF_Toc534513065\h2HYPERLINK\l"_Toc534513066"（二）研究方法PAGEREF_Toc534513066\h2HYPERLINK\l"_Toc534513067"1.文献资料法PAGEREF_Toc534513067\h2HYPERLINK\l"_Toc534513068"2.调查法PAGEREF_Toc534513068\h2HYPERLINK\l"_Toc534513069"3.逻辑分析法PAGEREF_Toc534513069\h2HYPERLINK\l"_Toc534513070"4.数理统计法PAGEREF_Toc534513070\h2HYPERLINK\l"_Toc534513071"二、研究结果与分析PAGEREF_Toc534513071\h3HYPERLINK\l"_Toc534513072"（一）老年锻炼者基本情况及分析PAGEREF_Toc534513072\h3HYPERLINK\l"_Toc534513073"