全球价格最低，师资最强，课时最长，错过就是过错！www.31xuewei.com湖南学位英语试题精讲：非谓语动词1.Itisnoteasy____theanswertothedifficultmathproblem.A.tofigureoutB.figuringoutC.figureoutD.beingfiguredout【答案】A.本题考查的是it作形式主语，真正的主语是todo。这种句型很常见，例如：It’sdifficulttofindajobthesedays.如今找一份工作很难。2.Hehasalreadymadeuphismind.It’snouse_____him.A.trytopersuadeB.tryingtopersuadeC.totrytopersuadeD.totrypersuading【答案】BItisnousedoingsth.“作某事没有用”是固定搭配。Ing做真正主语。3.____isoneofgoodpropertiesofthismetal.A.LightinweightB.HavingbeenlightinweightC.BelightinweightD.Beinglightinweight【答案】D主语应该是名词性质，因此排除A项，因为light是形容词；也排除C项，belightinweight不能作为名词词性；而此句陈述的是客观真理，应该用一般现在时而不是完成时，所以选D项。D项意为“质量轻”，in表示“在某方面”，weight“质量，重量”；句意为“重量轻是这种金属的优良特征之一。”4.It'snecessaryforthem____anotherchance.A.togiveB.tobegivenC.beinggivenD.giving【答案】B再给他们一次机会是很重要的。不定式作主语。5.It'snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview.________theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.A.TohavehadB.HavinghadC.HaveD.Having【答案】D面试之前有必要做好准备，提前准备好答案会很有帮助。Ing形式做主语。6.Weshallappreciate____fromyousoon.A.beingheardB.hearingC.tohearD.havingbeenheard【答案】B。appreciate＋doing：“感谢，欣赏”。此处hearfromsb：从……收到来信，应该用主动语态，后面的sb.是hearfrom的宾语，故A,C和D项不对。7.Don’trisk___thejobwhichsomanypeoplewant.A.losingB.toloseC.lostD.yourlifetolose【答案】A。risk后面接doing形式，意为：冒险做某事。8.Thescientistdidn’tmind_____andwentonwithhisinvestigation.A.laughingatB.tobelaughedatC.beinglaughedatD.laughedat【答案】Cminddoingsth.“介意”是固定搭配；而此处科学家是被嘲笑的对象，是“介意被嘲笑”，所以选被动式C项beinglaughedat.9.Johnsuggested____anythingaboutituntiltheyfoundoutmorefacts.A.nottosayB.sayingnotC.tosaynotD.notsaying【答案】Dsuggest后面只能用doing,不能用todo,否定副词not的位置应该在doing之前。10.Ireallyappreciate________torelaxwithyouonthisniceisland.全球价格最低，师资最强，课时最长，错过就是过错！www.31xuewei.com全球价格最低，师资最强，课时最长，错过就是过错！www.31xuewei.comA.tohavehadtimeB.havingtimeC.tohavetimeD.tohavingtime【答案】B。appreciatedoing11.Heforgotabout___himtoattendmywife’sbirthdayparty.A.IaskingB.myaskingC.metoaskD.minetoask【答案】Bforget(about)后面应该接名词、从句或动名词（复合结构）作宾语，此时其逻辑主语要用所有格形式，即“物主代词/名词所有格形式＋动名词”结构。