PAGE\*MERGEFORMATII摘要近年来，连锁超市、便利店、大卖场、购物中心、折扣店，在我国不断出现，采购在成本控制中占有越来越重要的地位，全文正是以采购成本控制途径的分析为主线，目的是发现采购中存在的不合理现象，并分析问题的本质，最后找到解决问题办法。本文开篇对当前采购形势作了概述，并介绍了采购成本的构成，以及影响采购成本的因素，并深入玉龙企业实地考察，详细分析了玉龙企业的内外部环境，描述了外部激烈的竞争环境，以及企业内部采购问题的凸现。这些问题已经影响了企业的竞争力，研究过程中，找到了几个急需解决的问题，例如重建一个采购团队，采用合理的采购模式等，希望这些问题的解决，能切实降低玉龙企业的采购成本，同时，对其他同行企业也有所帮助。关键词物流；采购；成本控制；玉龙超市ABSTRACTInrecentyears,chainsupermarkets,conveniencestores,supermarkets,shoppingcenters,discountstore,appearmoreandmoreinourcountry,Purchasingplaysmoreandmoreimportantpositioninthecostcontrol.Fulltextlinesispurchasingcostcontrolanalysisoftheway,thepurposeistofindprocurementexistingunreasonablephenomena,andanalyzethenatureoftheproblem,Finallyfoundasolutiontotheproblem.Thistextopenedtocurrentpurchasingsituationwerereviewed,andintroducesthepurchasecostofcomposing,andinfluencefactorsofthepurchasecost,Andin-depthyulongenterpriseon-the-spotinvestigation,andanalyzesindetailtheinternalandexternalenvironment,yulongenterprise,Describestheexternalcompetitiveenvironment,andtheenterpriseinternalobviouspurchasingproblem.Theseproblemshaveaffectedthecompetitivenessofenterprises,Thecourseofthestudy,foundsomeurgentproblems,suchasrebuildingaprocurementteam,adoptingrationalpurchasingpattern,Suchastherebuildingofasourcingteamandadopteffectivepurchasingpattern,Hopethesolutionoftheseproblems,canreallyreduceyulongenterprisepurchasecost,Atthesametime,alsocanhelpotherpeerenterprises.Keywordslogistics;purchasing;costcontrol;yulongsupermarket吉林建筑工程学院管理学院毕业论文PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT1目录TOC\o"1-3"\h\z\uHYPERLINK\l"_Toc295141262"摘要PAGEREF_Toc295141262\hIHYPERLINK\l"_Toc295141263"ABSTRACTPAGEREF_Toc295141263\hIIHYPERLINK\l"_Toc295141264"第1章绪论PAGEREF_Toc295141264\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc295141265"1.1研究背景PAGEREF_Toc295141265\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc295141266"1.1.1采购物流的地位PAGEREF_Toc295141266\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc295141267"1.1.2采购物流的认识阶段PAGEREF_Toc295141267\h3HYPERLINK\l"_Toc295141268"1.2国内外采购研究现状PAGE