摘要ⅡPAGE\*MERGEFORMATI摘要本毕业设计为西区五层办公楼的设计，主要包括了两部分。第一是建筑设计，根据任务书的具体要求和规范的条文规定来合理布置建筑的主要用房，并且选择合适的工程做法；第二是结构设计，选择一榀典型框架来进行计算，首先要明确计算简图，其次再确定框架承受的荷载，包括恒荷载、活荷载、风荷载，然后进行框架的内力计算，其中风荷载作用下的内力利用D值法来计算，恒荷载、活荷载作用下的内力利用弯矩二次分配法来计算。内力计算完毕后进行内力组合，选择最不利内力组合，根据最不利的内力来计算梁、柱和基础等结构构件的配筋。关键词：框架，建筑设计，结构设计，内力计算，内力组合，配筋计算AbstractAbstractPAGE\*MERGEFORMATIIⅡAbstractthegraduationdesignisthewestsideofthefivestoryofficebuilding,includingthetwopart.Thefirstisthearchitecturaldesign,themainhousinginaccordancewiththeprovisionsofthespecificrequirementsofthetasksandregulatetheprovisiontotherationallayoutofbuildings,andselecttheappropriateengineeringpractices;secondisthestructuredesign,thechoiceofapintypicalframetocalculate,wemustfirstclearcalculationdiagram,thendeterminingtheframeunderload,includingdeadload,liveload,windload,andthentheframeworkofinternalforcecalculation,theinternalforceunderwindloadbyusingDvaluemethodtocalculatethedeadload,live,usingthemomenttwomethodsofdistributionloadcalculation.Afterthecalculationofinternalforcecombinationofinternalforces,themostunfavorablecombinationofinternalforcesofchoice,tocalculatethereinforcementbeams,columnsandthefoundationofstructuralmembersaccordingtotheinternalforceofthemostunfavorable.keywords:frame,architecturaldesign,structuredesign,internalforcecalculation,internalforcecombination,thereinforcementcalculation目录目录PAGE\*MERGEFORMATVIPAGE\*MERGEFORMATV目录TOC\o"1-4"\h\z\uHYPERLINK\l"_Toc409457154"第1章建筑设计说明PAGEREF_Toc409457154\h7HYPERLINK\l"_Toc409457155"1.1设计依据PAGEREF_Toc409457155\h7HYPERLINK\l"_Toc409457156"1.2平面设计PAGEREF_Toc409457156\h7HYPERLINK\l"_Toc409457157"1.3外立面设计PAGEREF_Toc409457157\h8HYPERLINK\l"_Toc409457158"1.4垂直交通设计PAGEREF_Toc409457158\h8HYPERLINK\l"_Toc409457159"1.5屋面排水设计PAGEREF_Toc409457159\h8HYPERLINK\l"_Toc409457160"1.6无障碍设计PAGEREF_Toc409457160\h8HYPERLINK\l"_Toc409457161"第2章结构设计说明PAGEREF_Toc409457161\h9HYPERLINK